Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38641890›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

Establishment of a model to predict mortality after decompression craniotomy for traumatic brain injury.

Birui Wu, Juntao Zhang, Junchen Chen, Xibo Sun, Dianhui Tan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Birui WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangdong Sanjiu Brain Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Juntao ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Junchen ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Xibo SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, Guangdong Sanjiu Brain Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Dianhui TanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5624-3170
Shantou University · CNGuangdong 999 Brain Hospital · CN

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Medical Science and Technology Research Fund Project A2023495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mortality rate of patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) is still high even while undergoing decompressive craniectomy (DC), and the expensive treatment costs bring huge economic burden to the families of patients.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to identify preoperative indicators that influence patient outcomes and to develop a risk model for predicting patient mortality by a retrospective analysis of TBI patients undergoing DC.

methodsA total of 288 TBI patients treated with DC, admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical School from August 2015 to April 2021, were used for univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis to determine the risk factors for death after DC in TBI patients. We also built a risk model for the identified risk factors and conducted internal verification and model evaluation.

resultsUnivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis identified four risk factors: Glasgow Coma Scale, age, activated partial thrombin time, and mean CT value of the superior sagittal sinus. These risk factors can be obtained before DC. In addition, we also developed a 3-month mortality risk model and conducted a bootstrap 1000 resampling internal validation, with C-indices of 0.852 and 0.845, respectively.

conclusionsWe developed a risk model that has clinical significance for the early identification of patients who will still die after DC. Interestingly, we also identified a new early risk factor for TBI patients after DC, that is, preoperative mean CT value of the superior sagittal sinus (p < .05).

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticDecompressive CraniectomyDecompressionGlasgow Coma ScaleHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomedeathdecompressive craniectomypredictionrisk factortraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID38641890
PMCPMC11031634
OpenAlexW4394977207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.