Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38641802›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2024

Reduced mortality associated with pulmonary embolism response team consultation for intermediate and high-risk pulmonary embolism: a retrospective cohort study.

Tiffany A Gardner, Alexandra Fuher, August Longino, Eric M Sink, James Jurica, Bryan Park, Jonathan Lindquist, Todd M Bull, Peter Hountras

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Mechanical circulatory support in acute pulmonary embolism.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tiffany A Gardner *Pulmonary and Critical Care Fellowship Program, Massachusetts General Hospital & Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. tagardner@mgh.harvard.edu.
Alexandra Fuher *Internal Medicine Residency Program, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. Alexandra.fuher@cuanschutz.edu.
August LonginoInternal Medicine Residency Program, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Eric M SinkInternal Medicine Residency Program, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
James JuricaInternal Medicine Residency Program, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Bryan ParkDivision of Pulmonary Sciences & Critical Care, Pulmonary Vascular Disease Center, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Jonathan LindquistDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Todd M BullDivision of Pulmonary Sciences & Critical Care, Pulmonary Vascular Disease Center, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Peter HountrasDivision of Pulmonary Sciences & Critical Care, Pulmonary Vascular Disease Center, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of acute pulmonary embolism (PE) has become increasingly complex with the expansion of advanced therapeutic options, resulting in the development and widespread adoption of multidisciplinary Pulmonary Embolism Response Teams (PERTs). Much of the literature evaluating the impact of PERTs has been limited by pre- postimplementation study design, leading to confounding by changes in global practice patterns over time, and has yielded mixed results. To address this ambiguity, we conducted a retrospective cohort study to evaluate the impact of the distinct exposures of PERT availability and direct PERT consultation.

methodsAt a single tertiary center, we conducted propensity-matched analyses of hospitalized patients with intermediate or high-risk PE. To assess the impact of PERT availability, we evaluated the changes in 30-day mortality, hospital length of stay (HLOS), time to therapeutic anticoagulation (TAC), in-hospital bleeding complications, and use of advanced therapies between the two years preceding and following PERT implementation. To evaluate the impact of direct PERT consultation, we conducted the same analyses in the post-PERT era, comparing patients who did and did not receive PERT consultation.

resultsSix hundred eighty four patients were included, of which 315 were pre-PERT patients. Of the 367 postPERT patients, 201 received PERT consultation. For patients who received PERT consultation, we observed a significant reduction in 30-day mortality (5% vs 20%, OR 0.38, p = 0.0024), HLOS. (-5.4 days, p < 0.001), TAC (-0.25 h, p = 0.041), and in-hospital bleeding (OR 0.28, p = 0.011). These differences were not observed evaluating the impact of PERT presence in pre-vs postimplementation eras.

conclusionsWe observed a significant reduction in 30-day mortality, hospital LOS, TAC, and in-hospital bleeding complications for patients who received PERT consultation without an observed difference in these metrics when comparing the pre- vs post-implementation eras. This suggests the benefits stem from direct PERT involvement rather than the mere existence of PERT. Our data supports that PERT consultation may provide benefit to patients with acute intermediate or high-risk PE and can be achieved without a concomitant increase in advanced therapies.

Identifiers

PMID38641802
PMCPMC11027408
OpenAlexW4394957101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.