Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38641768›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

A first look at the reliability, validity and responsiveness of L-PF-35 dyspnea domain scores in fibrotic hypersensitivity pneumonitis.

Jeffrey J Swigris, Kerri Aronson, Evans R Fernández Pérez

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02958917 (A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Study of Efficacy and Safety of Pirfenidone in Patients With Fibrotic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02958917 phase2terminatednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Study of Efficacy and Safety of Pirfenidone in Patients With Fibrotic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorEvans Fernandez PerezRan2017 to 2021Enrolled40ConditionsInterstitial Lung DiseaseArmsPirfenidone, Placebo controlled
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey J SwigrisCenter for Interstitial Lung Disease, National Jewish Health, 1400 Jackson Street, G07, 80206, Denver, CO, USA. swigrisj@njhealth.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2643-8110
Kerri AronsonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Weill Cornell College of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Evans R Fernández PérezCenter for Interstitial Lung Disease, National Jewish Health, 1400 Jackson Street, G07, 80206, Denver, CO, USA.
National Jewish Health · USCornell University · US

Funding

Rise-HP: Reimagining Interventions for Support and Education in Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis; A Stakeholder Engaged Intervention to Improve Health-Related Quality of LifeK23HL163394 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Kerri Aronson · 2022 to 2026
$942k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL163394NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL154368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDyspnea impairs quality of life (QOL) in patients with fibrotic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (FHP). The Living with Pulmonary Fibrosis questionnaire (L-PF) assesses symptoms, their impacts and PF-related QOL in patients with any form of PF. Its scores have not undergone validation analyses in an FHP cohort.

methodsWe used data from the Pirfenidone in FHP trial to examine reliability, validity and responsiveness of the L-PF-35 Dyspnea domain score (Dyspnea) and to estimate its meaningful within-patient change (MWPC) threshold for worsening. Lack of suitable anchors precluded conducting analyses for other L-PF-35 scores.

resultsAt baseline, Dyspnea's internal consistency (Cronbach's coefficient alpha) was 0.85; there were significant correlations with all four anchors (University of California San Diego Shortness of Breath Questionnaire scores r = 0.81, St. George's Activity domain score r = 0.82, percent predicted forced vital capacity r = 0.37, and percent predicted diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide r = 0.37). Dyspnea was significantly different between anchor subgroups (e.g., lowest percent predicted forced vital capacity (FVC%) vs. highest, 33.5 ± 18.5 vs. 11.1 ± 9.8, p = 0.01). There were significant correlations between changes in Dyspnea and changes in anchor scores at all trial time points. Longitudinal models further confirmed responsiveness. The MWPC threshold estimate for worsening was 6.6 points (range 5-8).

conclusionThe L-PF-35 Dyspnea domain appears to possess acceptable psychometric properties for assessing dyspnea in patients with FHP. Because instrument validation is never accomplished with one study, additional research is needed to build on the foundation these analyses provide.

trial registrationThe data for the analyses presented in this manuscript were generated in a trial registered on ClinicalTrials.gov; the identifier was NCT02958917.

Indexed as

Alveolitis, Extrinsic AllergicQuality of LifeDyspneaHumansLungReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesDyspneaHypersensitivity pneumonitisPatient-reported outcomeValidation

Identifiers

PMID38641768
PMCPMC11031991
OpenAlexW4394962998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.