Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38641747›Full record

ArticleLung2024

Heat-Induced Secretion of Heat Shock Proteins 70 and 90 Does not Affect the Expression of the Glucocorticoid Receptor in Primary Airway Cells in COPD.

Liang Zhou, Lei Fang, Michael Roth, Eleni Papakonstantinou, Michael Tamm, Daiana Stolz

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Liang ZhouDepartment of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, CH-4031, Basel, Switzerland.
Lei FangDepartment of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, CH-4031, Basel, Switzerland.
Michael RothDepartment of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, CH-4031, Basel, Switzerland.
Eleni PapakonstantinouDepartment of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, CH-4031, Basel, Switzerland.
Michael TammDepartment of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, CH-4031, Basel, Switzerland.
Daiana StolzDepartment of Clinical Research, University Hospital Basel and University of Basel, CH-4031, Basel, Switzerland. daiana.stolz@usb.ch.
University of Basel · CHUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

The Swiss National Foundation 320030_189280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe response to glucocorticoids is hampered in many COPD patients by a yet unknown mechanism. Earlier we reported that short-term heat exposure of primary human bronchial epithelial cells (BEC) and airway smooth muscle cells (ASMC) of asthma patients increased the expression and secretion of extracellular heat shock proteins (eHSPs) resulting in increased expression of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in BEC and inhibition of ASMC remodeling. The aim of the present study was to assess if the same mechanism is also present in primary airway wall cells of COPD patients.

methodsPrimary BEC and ASMC were established from endobronchial biopsies obtained from COPD patients (n = 73), who participated in the HISTORIC study, an investigator-initiated and driven clinical trial. Secretion and protein expression of HSPs was assessed by ELISA and Western blotting. Expression of total GR, its isoforms GRα and GRβ and toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) was determined by Western-blotting.

resultsShort heat exposure (65 °C, 10 s) of BEC resulted in a significant increase of the secretion of eHSP70 and eHSP90, while the intracellular protein was not altered. Heat treatment or exposure to eHSP70 or eHSP90 had no effect on the expression of GR and GR-isoforms. However, eHSP70 and eHSP90 significantly reduced the expression of TLR4.

conclusionsThe results of this study indicate that primary airway cells from COPD patients respond differently to heat exposure and extracellular HSP70 or HSP90 than cells from asthma patients regarding the expression of GR and this may explain the reduced response to glucocorticoids in patients with COPD.

trial registrationISRCTN11017699.

Indexed as

BronchiHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsMyocytes, Smooth MusclePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveReceptors, GlucocorticoidToll-Like Receptor 4AgedCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsFemaleHot TemperatureHumansMaleMiddle Agedglucocorticoid receptor alphaglucocorticoid receptor betaHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsReceptors, GlucocorticoidTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4Airway smooth muscle cellsBronchial epithelial cellsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseGlucocorticoid receptorGlucocorticoid sensitivityHeat shock proteinsToll-like receptor

Identifiers

PMID38641747
PMCPMC11143057
OpenAlexW4394948701

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.