Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38641468›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi2024

Intramedullary nailing for irreducible spiral subtrochanteric fractures: A comparison of cerclage and non-cerclage wiring.

Yan-Hui Guo, Zhan-Lin Song, Hua-Yong Zheng, Jie Gao, Yi-Yun Lin, Zhi Liu, Lian-Hua Li

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan-Hui GuoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Seventh Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Zhan-Lin SongDepartment of Orthopedics, The Seventh Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Hua-Yong ZhengDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Jie GaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Yi-Yun LinDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Zhi LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Seventh Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China.
Lian-Hua LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China. Electronic address: 15901170726@163.com.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntramedullary nailing is the preferred internal fixation technique for the treatment of subtrochanteric fractures because of its biomechanical advantages. However, no definitive conclusion has been reached regarding whether combined cable cerclage is required during intramedullary nailing treatment. This study is performed to compare the clinical effects of intramedullary nailing with cerclage and non-cerclage wiring in the treatment of irreducible spiral subtrochanteric fractures.

methodsPatients with subtrochanteric fractures admitted to our center from January 2013 to December 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were enrolled in the case-control study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and divided into the non-cerclage group and the cerclage group. The patients' clinical data, including the operative time, intraoperative blood loss, hospital stay, reoperation rate, fracture union time, and Harris hip score, were compared between these 2 groups. Categorical variables were compared using Chi-square or Fisher's exact test. Continuous variables with normal distribution were presented as mean ± standard deviation and analyzed with Student's t-test. Non-normally distributed variables were expressed as median (Q

resultsIn total, 69 patients were included in the study (35 patients in the non-cerclage group and 34 patients in the cerclage group). The baseline data of the 2 groups were comparable. There were no significant difference in the length of hospital stay (z = -0.391, p = 0.696), operative time (z = -1.289, p = 0.197), or intraoperative blood loss (z = -1.321, p = 0.186). However, compared with non-cerclage group, the fracture union time was shorter (z = -5.587, p < 0.001), the rate of nonunion was lower (χ

conclusionsIntramedullary nailing combined with cable cerclage wiring is a safe and reliable technique for the treatment of irreducible subtrochanteric fractures. This technique can improve the reduction effect, increase the stability of fracture fixation, shorten the fracture union time, reduce the occurrence of nonunion, and contribute to the recovery of hip joint function.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHip FracturesAdultAgedBone WiresCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCerclage wiringHip fractureIntramedullary nailSubtrochanteric fracture

Identifiers

PMID38641468
PMCPMC11401497
OpenAlexW4393383995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.