Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38640490›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2024

Association between repeat imaging and readmission in patients with acute ischaemic stroke: a 16-year nationwide population-based study.

Han-Hsuan Liang, Hung-Yi Liu, Russell Oliver Kosik, Wing P Chan, Li-Nien Chien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Han-Hsuan LiangDepartment of Radiology, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11696, Taiwan.
Hung-Yi LiuHealth Data Analytical and Statistical Center, Office of Data Science, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City 235, Taiwan.
Russell Oliver KosikDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Wing P ChanDepartment of Radiology, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11696, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8322-6336
Li-Nien ChienInstitute of Health and Welfare Policy, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9441-552X

Funding

Taipei Medical UniversityWan Fang HospitalWan Fang Hospital Taipei Medical University key research 110-eva-18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to evaluate such usage patterns and identify factors that may contribute to the need for repeat imaging in acute ischaemic stroke patients and determine the association between repeat imaging and readmission in Taiwan.

methodsWe searched and analysed data from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database for patients admitted for acute ischaemic stroke between 2002 and 2017. Cases where repeat brain imaging during the initial hospital admission occurred and where patients were readmitted within 30 days following discharge were documented.

resultsOf a total of 195 016 patients with new onset ischaemic stroke, 51 798 (26.6%) underwent repeat imaging during their initial admission. Factors associated with repeat brain imaging included younger age, longer hospital stay, use of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) therapy (odds ratio = 2.10 [95% CI, 1.98-2.22]), more recent year of diagnosis, higher National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, and admission to a hospital offering a higher level of care. Repeat imaging was also associated with an increased risk of ischaemic stroke and all types of stroke readmission.

conclusionsRepeat brain imaging of patients with stroke has increased in recent years, and it is associated with certain factors including age, length of stay, use of rt-PA, hospital level of care, and NIHSS score. It is also associated with increased readmission. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: Knowledge of the associations of repeat imaging may help clinicians use repeat imaging more carefully and efficaciously.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokePatient ReadmissionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain IschemiaFemaleHumansLength of StayMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwancomputed tomographyischaemic strokemagnetic resonance imagingrecombinant tissue plasminogen activatorrepeat imaging

Identifiers

PMID38640490
PMCPMC11186559

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.