Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38639899›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2024

Surgical management of duodenal crohn's disease.

Nicholas P McKenna, Katherine A Bews, Maxwell D Mirande, Franciso M Abarca Rendon, Asya Ofshteyn, Thomas Peponis, Sherief F Shawki, Scott R Kelley, Kellie L Mathis

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnosis and Management of Upper Gastrointestinal Involvement in Adult Patients With Crohn's Disease: A Systematic Review.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas P McKennaDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1St Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. mckenna.nicholas@mayo.edu.
Katherine A BewsThe Robert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Maxwell D MirandeDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Franciso M Abarca RendonDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1St Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Asya OfshteynDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1St Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Thomas PeponisDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1St Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Sherief F ShawkiDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1St Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Scott R KelleyDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1St Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Kellie L MathisDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 1St Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Mayo Clinic · USWinnMed · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOperative options for duodenal Crohn's disease include bypass, stricturoplasty, or resection. What factors are associated with operation selection and whether differences exist in outcomes is unknown.

methodsPatients with duodenal Crohn's disease requiring operative intervention across a multi-state health system were identified. Patient and operative characteristics, short-term surgical outcomes, and the need for future endoscopic or surgical management of duodenal Crohn's disease were analyzed.

results40 patients underwent bypass (n = 26), stricturoplasty (n = 8), or resection (n = 6). Median age of diagnosis of Crohn's disease was 23.5 years, and over half of the patients had undergone prior surgery for CD. Operation type varied by the most proximal extent of duodenal involvement. Patients with proximal duodenal CD underwent bypass operations more commonly than those with mid- or distal duodenal disease (p = 0.03). Patients who underwent duodenal stricturoplasty more often required concomitant operations for other sites of small bowel or colonic CD (63%) compared to those who underwent bypass (39%) or resection (33%). No patients required subsequent surgery for duodenal CD at a median follow-up of 2.8 years, but two patients required endoscopic dilation (n = 1 after stricturoplasty, n = 1 after resection).

conclusionPatients who require surgery for duodenal Crohn's disease appear to have an aggressive Crohn's disease phenotype, represented by a younger age of diagnosis and a high rate of prior resection for Crohn's disease. Choice of operation varied by proximal extent of duodenal Crohn's disease.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseDuodenal DiseasesAdultColonDuodenumHumansIntestine, SmallYoung AdultCrohn’s diseaseDuodenumInflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID38639899
OpenAlexW4394953434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.