Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38639865›Full record

ArticleHealth & justice2024

Multi-sector stakeholder consensus on tackling the complex health and social needs of the growing population of people leaving prison in older age.

Ye In Jane Hwang, Stephen Hampton, Adrienne Lee Withall, Phillip Snoyman, Katrina Forsyth, Tony Butler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health & justice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ye In Jane HwangSchool of Population Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia. jane.hwang@unsw.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0142-3251
Stephen HamptonJustice Health & Forensic Mental Health Network, Matraville, NSW, 2036, Australia.
Adrienne Lee WithallSchool of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Phillip SnoymanCorrective Services NSW, Haymarket, NSW, 2000, Australia.
Katrina ForsythHealth and Justice Research Network, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
Tony ButlerSchool of Population Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.

Funding

Advancing Health Disparities Research in Aging: The Aging Research in Criminal Justice & Health (ARCH) NetworkR24AG065175 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LISA C BARRY, BRIE A WILLIAMS · 2019 to 2026
$3.3M
Australian Association of Gerontology Research Trust 2021 Hal Kendig Research Development Program GrantNIA NIH HHS R24 AG065175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs populations age globally, cooperation across multi-sector stakeholders is increasingly important to service older persons, particularly those with high and complex health and social needs. One such population is older people entering society after a period of incarceration in prison. The 'ageing epidemic' in prisons worldwide has caught the attention of researchers, governments and community organisations, who identify challenges in servicing this group as they re-enter the community. Challenges lie across multiple sectors, with inadequate support leading to dire consequences for public health, social welfare and recidivism. This is the first study to bring together multi-sector stakeholders from Australia to form recommendations for improving health and social outcomes for older people re-entering community after imprisonment.

resultsA modified nominal group technique was used to produce recommendations from N = 15 key stakeholders across prison health, corrections, research, advocacy, aged care, community services, via online workshops. The importance and priority of these recommendations was validated by a broader sample of N = 44 stakeholders, using an online survey. Thirty-six recommendations for improving outcomes for this population were strongly supported. The key issues underlying the recommendations included: improved multi-stakeholder systems and services, targeted release preparation and practices that ensure continuity of care, advocacy-focused initiatives in the community, and extended funding for effective programs.

conclusionsThere is consensus across stakeholders on ways forward, with intervention and policy updates required at the individual, systems and community levels. These recommendations entail two important findings about this population: (1) They are a high-needs, unique, and underserved group at risk of significant health and social inequity in the community, (2) Multi-sector stakeholder cooperation will be crucial to service this growing group.

Indexed as

Health equityNominal group techniquePopulation agingPrisonersRecidivismSocial determinants of healthSocial servicesStakeholder cooperation; public health

Identifiers

PMID38639865
PMCPMC11027373

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.