Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38639788›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2024

Teprotumumab improves light sensitivity in patients with thyroid eye disease.

Emanuil Parunakian, Shoaib Ugradar, Joseph Tolentino, Emil Malkhasyan, Pershanjit Raika, Joseph Ghaly, Chirag Bisht, Raymond S Douglas

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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emanuil ParunakianPrivate Practice, Beverly Hills, CA, USA.
Shoaib UgradarPrivate Practice, Beverly Hills, CA, USA.
Joseph TolentinoPrivate Practice, Beverly Hills, CA, USA.
Emil MalkhasyanPrivate Practice, Beverly Hills, CA, USA.
Pershanjit RaikaPrivate Practice, Beverly Hills, CA, USA.
Joseph GhalyPrivate Practice, Beverly Hills, CA, USA.
Chirag BishtPrivate Practice, Beverly Hills, CA, USA.
Raymond S DouglasPrivate Practice, Beverly Hills, CA, USA. raymonddouglasmd@gmail.com.
Beverly Hills Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTeprotumumab, a novel IGF-1R antibody, has been shown to significantly reduce the signs of acute and chronic Thyroid Eye Disease (TED). Light sensitivity is a reported symptom in patients with TED. There is a lack of a prospective study that has explored the effects on light sensitivity in a large cohort of patients with acute and chronic TED following treatment with teprotumumab.

methodsConsecutive patients who were diagnosed with TED and reported light sensitivity at baseline were considered for study eligibility. All patients had measurements of Visual Light Sensitivity Questionnaire-8 (VLSQ-8), proptosis, clinical activity score (CAS), and MRD1 (distance between the upper eyelid margin and corneal reflex, mm) and MRD2 (distance between the lower eyelid margin and corneal reflex, mm) before and after treatment.

resultsNinety patients (41 acute, 49 chronic) met the inclusion criteria. The mean (SD) age was 47.3 (14.3). Eighty-six (95.6%) patients completed all 8 infusions. There was a significant reduction in the total score and across all categories of the VLSQ-8 (p <  0.01 for all). Seventy-two (80%) patients had a clinically significant improvement (≥2 reduction) in at least one category. There was no significant difference in the total VLSQ-8 score between the acute and chronic group (p = 0.8).

conclusionTeprotumumab improves light sensitivity in patients with acute and chronic TED. The results of this study highlight that the improvements in light sensitivity following treatment are not directly related to the mechanical changes in TED, suggesting another underlying mechanism is potentially involved.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedGraves OphthalmopathyAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedteprotumumabOrbitThyroidThyroid eye diseaseThyroid eye disease treatment

Identifiers

PMID38639788
OpenAlexW4394956639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.