Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38639570›Full record

ArticleImmunoHorizons2024

IL-17RA-Mediated Epithelial Cell Activity Prevents Severe Inflammatory Response to Helicobacter pylori Infection.

Lee C Brackman, Matthew S Jung, Eseoghene I Ogaga, Nikhita Joshi, Lydia E Wroblewski, M Blanca Piazuelo, Richard M Peek, Yash A Choksi, Holly M Scott Algood

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ImmunoHorizons, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Managing dangerous liaisons: lessons fromJournal of bacteriology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lee C BrackmanTennessee Valley Healthcare System, Department of Veterans Affairs, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0009-0003-2142-9658
Matthew S JungTennessee Valley Healthcare System, Department of Veterans Affairs, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0009-0005-1700-4870
Eseoghene I OgagaTennessee Valley Healthcare System, Department of Veterans Affairs, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0001-5754-5798
Nikhita JoshiTennessee Valley Healthcare System, Department of Veterans Affairs, Nashville, TN.
Lydia E WroblewskiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
M Blanca PiazueloDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-0000-1324
Richard M PeekDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-4836-5960
Yash A ChoksiTennessee Valley Healthcare System, Department of Veterans Affairs, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0003-1717-4472
Holly M Scott AlgoodTennessee Valley Healthcare System, Department of Veterans Affairs, Nashville, TN.ORCID 0000-0003-3735-4649
VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARY Kay WASHINGTON · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Role of Iron and B-Catenin Activation in Gastric CarcinogenesisP01CA116087 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TIMOTHY L COVER · 2009 to 2026
$27.5M
H.Pylori Relationship to Digestive Diseases and CancerR01CA077955 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2003 to 2026
$9.7M
Helicobacter Pylori and Gastrointestinal BiologyR01DK058587 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PEEK, RICHARD M. · 2001 to 2024
$7.8M
Interactions Between the Microbiota and Helicobacter pylori in Gastric CarcinogenesisR01CA281732 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JAMES G FOX, RICHARD M. PEEK · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
U-RISE at Tennessee State UniversityT34GM145334 · NIGMS · TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WHALEN, MARGARET M · 2022 to 2024
$625k
The role of eosinophils and oxidative stress in esophageal malignancyIK2BX004648 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI CHOKSI, YASH · 2020 to 2024
–
The role of Th17 cytokines in H.pylori infectionI01BX000915 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI HOLLY Marie Scott ALGOOD · 2011 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000915BLRD VA IK2 BX004648NCI NIH HHS P01 CA116087NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077955NCI NIH HHS R01 CA281732NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058587NIGMS NIH HHS T34 GM145334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative pathogen that colonizes the stomach, induces inflammation, and drives pathological changes in the stomach tissue, including gastric cancer. As the principal cytokine produced by Th17 cells, IL-17 mediates protective immunity against pathogens by inducing the activation and mobilization of neutrophils. Whereas IL-17A is largely produced by lymphocytes, the IL-17 receptor is expressed in epithelial cells, fibroblasts, and hematopoietic cells. Loss of the IL-17RA in mice results in impaired antimicrobial responses to extracellular bacteria. In the context of H. pylori infection, this is compounded by extensive inflammation in Il17ra-/- mice. In this study, Foxa3creIl17rafl/fl (Il17raΔGI-Epi) and Il17rafl/fl (control) mice were used to test the hypothesis that IL-17RA signaling, specifically in epithelial cells, protects against severe inflammation after H. pylori infection. The data indicate that Il17raΔGI-Epi mice develop increased inflammation compared with controls. Despite reduced Pigr expression, levels of IgA increased in the gastric wash, suggesting significant increase in Ag-specific activation of the T follicular helper/B cell axis. Gene expression analysis of stomach tissues indicate that both acute and chronic responses are significantly increased in Il17raΔGI-Epi mice compared with controls. These data suggest that a deficiency of IL-17RA in epithelial cells is sufficient to drive chronic inflammation and hyperactivation of the Th17/T follicular helper/B cell axis but is not required for recruitment of polymorphonuclear neutrophils. Furthermore, the data suggest that fibroblasts can produce chemokines in response to IL-17 and may contribute to H. pylori-induced inflammation through this pathway.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsReceptors, Interleukin-17AnimalsEpithelial CellsHelicobacter pyloriInflammationInterleukin-17MiceIl17ra protein, mouseInterleukin-17Receptors, Interleukin-17

Identifiers

PMID38639570
PMCPMC11066722
OpenAlexW4394953246

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.