Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38639486›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2024

Pseudorabies virus usurps non-muscle myosin heavy chain IIA to dampen viral DNA recognition by cGAS for antagonism of host antiviral innate immunity.

Yingqi Liu, Yidan Qin, Bingbing Yang, Hongmei Zheng, Songlin Qiao, Zhong Luo, Rui Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. cGAS-STING signaling in melanoma: regulation and therapeutic targeting.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Epidemiological Study in Antiviral Innate Immunity.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  5. Garcinone C inhibits pseudorabies virus replication through EGF/PI3K/Akt axis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Agonists and Inhibitors of the cGAS-STING Pathway.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yingqi LiuSchool of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Yidan QinSchool of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Bingbing YangSchool of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Hongmei ZhengSchool of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Songlin QiaoKey Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9731-4943
Zhong LuoSchool of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9019-3314
Rui LiKey Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5343-3027
Chongqing University · CNHenan Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (China Postdoctoral Foundation Project) 2023M740405National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 32102683National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 32172875Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing, Chongqing Science and Technology Commission (Natural Science Foundation Project of CQ CSTC) CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX1252Special Support for Postdoctoral Research Projects of Chongqing XmT202000104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alphaherpesvirus pseudorabies virus (PRV) causes severe economic losses to the global pig industry and has garnered increasing attention due to its broad host range including humans. PRV has developed a variety of strategies to antagonize host antiviral innate immunity. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. In our previous work, we demonstrated that non-muscle myosin heavy chain IIA (NMHC-IIA), a multifunctional cytoskeleton protein, attenuates innate immune responses triggered by RNA viruses. In the current study, we reported a previously unrecognized role of NMHC-IIA in counteracting PRV-induced cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-dependent type I interferon (IFN-I) production. Mechanistically, PRV infection led to an elevation of NMHC-IIA, strengthening the interaction between poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) and cGAS. This interaction impeded cGAS recognition of PRV DNA and hindered downstream signaling activation. Conversely, inhibition of NMHC-IIA by Blebbistatin triggered innate immune responses and enhanced resistance to PRV proliferation both

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 1, SuidImmunity, InnateNonmuscle Myosin Type IIAPseudorabiesAnimalsCell LineDNA, ViralHEK293 CellsHumansInterferon Type IMiceMyosin Heavy ChainsNucleotidyltransferasesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Signal TransductionSwineDNA, ViralInterferon Type IMyosin Heavy ChainsNonmuscle Myosin Type IIANucleotidyltransferasesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1cGASDNA recognitioninnate immunityNMHC-IIAPARP1PRV

Identifiers

PMID38639486
PMCPMC11092326
OpenAlexW4394953465

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.