Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38639077›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes2024

Association Between Life's Essential 8 Cardiovascular Health Metrics With Cardiovascular Events in the Cardiovascular Disease Lifetime Risk Pooling Project.

Hongyan Ning, Amanda M Perak, Juned Siddique, John T Wilkins, Donald M Lloyd-Jones, Norrina B Allen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Chronic Stress and Cardiovascular Health: The MESA and MASALA Studies.American journal of preventive medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongyan NingDepartment of Preventive Medicine (H.N., A.M.P., J.S., J.T.W., D.M.L.-J., N.B.A.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Amanda M PerakDepartment of Preventive Medicine (H.N., A.M.P., J.S., J.T.W., D.M.L.-J., N.B.A.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-1025-0997
Juned SiddiqueDepartment of Preventive Medicine (H.N., A.M.P., J.S., J.T.W., D.M.L.-J., N.B.A.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-1501-4152
John T WilkinsDepartment of Preventive Medicine (H.N., A.M.P., J.S., J.T.W., D.M.L.-J., N.B.A.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-8781-1329
Donald M Lloyd-JonesDepartment of Preventive Medicine (H.N., A.M.P., J.S., J.T.W., D.M.L.-J., N.B.A.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-0847-6110
Norrina B AllenDepartment of Preventive Medicine (H.N., A.M.P., J.S., J.T.W., D.M.L.-J., N.B.A.), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-6993-4384
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Research Design, Data, and Analytics CoreP30DK092949 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Ronald T. Ackermann, MARSHALL H CHIN · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Combining longitudinal cohort studies to examine cardiovascular risk factor trajectories across the adult lifespan and their association with diseaseR01HL158963 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DANIELS, MICHAEL J, SIDDIQUE, JUNED · 2021 to 2024
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158963NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe American Heart Association recently launched updated cardiovascular health metrics, termed Life's Essential 8 (LE8). Compared with Life's Simple 7 (LS7), the new approach added sleep health as an eighth metric and updated the remaining 7 health factors and behaviors. The association of the updated LE8 score with long-term cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes and death is unknown.

methodsWe pooled individual-level data from 6 contemporary US-based cohorts from the Cardiovascular Lifetime Risk Pooling Project. Total LE8 score (0-100 points), LE8 score without sleep (0-100 points), and prior LS7 scores (0-14 points) were calculated separately. We used multivariable-adjusted Cox models to evaluate the association of LE8 with CVD, CVD subtypes, and all-cause mortality among younger, middle, and older adult participants. Net reclassification improvement analysis was used to measure the improvement in CVD risk classification with the addition of LS7 and LE8 recategorization based on score quartile rankings.

resultsOur sample consisted of 32 896 US adults (7836 [23.8%] Black; 14 941 [45.4%] men) followed for 642 000 person-years, of whom 9391 developed CVD events. Each 10-point higher overall LE8 score was associated with lower risk by 22% to 40% for CVD, 24% to 43% for congenital heart disease, 17% to 34% for stroke, 23% to 38% for heart failure, and 17% to 21% for all causes of mortality events across age strata. LE8 score provided more granular differentiation of the related CVD risk than LS7. Overall, 19.5% and 15.5% of the study participants were recategorized upward and downward based on LE8 versus LS7 categories, respectively, and the recategorization was significantly associated with CVD risk in addition to LS7 score. The addition of recategorization between LE8 and LS7 categories improved CVD risk reclassification across age groups (clinical net reclassification improvement, 0.06-0.12;

conclusionsThese findings support the improved utility of the LE8 algorithm for assessing overall cardiovascular health and future CVD risk.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHealth StatusHeart Disease Risk FactorsAdultAgedAge FactorsCause of DeathFemaleHealth Status IndicatorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAmerican Heart Associationcardiovascular diseasesheart failureproportional hazards modelsstroke

Identifiers

PMID38639077
PMCPMC11209842
OpenAlexW4394956700

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.