Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38638953›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Revealing the role of material properties in impact-related injuries: Investigating the influence of brain and skull density variations on head injury severity.

Hamed Abdi, David Sánchez-Molina, Silvia García-Vilana, Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Statistical mechanics of bone damage: a constitutive model.European biophysics journal : EBJ · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hamed AbdiSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
David Sánchez-MolinaUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya, GIES, Av. Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain.
Silvia García-VilanaUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya, GIES, Av. Eduard Maristany, 16, 08019 Barcelona, Spain.
Vafa Rahimi-MovagharSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) resulting from head impacts are a major public health concern, which prompted our research to investigate the complex relationship between the material properties of brain tissue and the severity of TBI. The goal of this research is to investigate how variations in brain and skull density influence the vulnerability of brain tissue to traumatic injury, thereby enhancing our understanding of injury mechanism. To achieve this goal, we employed a well-validated finite element head model (FEHM). The current investigation was divided into two phases: in the first one, three distinct brain viscoelastic materials that had been utilized in prior studies were analyzed. The review of the properties of these three materials has been meticulous, encompassing both the spectrum of mechanical properties and the behaviors that are relevant to the way in which brain tissue reacts to traumatic loading conditions. In the second phase, the material properties of both the brain and skull tissue, alongside the impact conditions, were held constant. After this step, the focus was directed towards the variation of density in the brain and skull, which was consistent with the results obtained from previous experimental investigations, in order to determine the precise impact of these variations in density. This approach allowed a more profound comprehension of the impacts that density had on the simulation results. In the first phase, Material No. 2 exhibited the highest maximum first principal strain value in the frontal region (

Indexed as

DensityFinite element model (FEM)Head impactHead injury criterion (HIC)Injury preventionTraumatic brain injuries (TBI)Viscoelastic materials

Identifiers

PMID38638953
PMCPMC11024611
OpenAlexW4394610795

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.