Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38638946›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Diagnostic value of tuberculosis-specific antigens ESAT-6 and CFP10 in lymph node tuberculosis.

Xueqian Chen, Shaoqi Duan, Xinchun Zhou, Shiyu Fang, Guihua Gu, Jie Sun, Fengjun Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xueqian ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Shaoqi DuanSchool of International Education and Cooperation, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Xinchun ZhouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Shiyu FangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Guihua GuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Jie SunDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Fengjun LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China.
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CNNorth Sichuan Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the diagnostic value of immunohistochemical (IHC) staining for detecting the tuberculosis-secreted antigens ESAT-6 and CFP10 in lymph node tuberculosis. Methods: Archived, paraffin-embedded lymph node specimens from 72 patients diagnosed with lymph node tuberculosis and 68 patients with lymphoma were retrospectively collected from the Department of Pathology at the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, China between January 2016 and March 2023. These specimens were subjected to acid-fast and immunohistochemical staining to compare the effectiveness of these methods, with their sensitivity and specificity evaluated against a comprehensive reference standard. Results: Acid-fast staining demonstrated a sensitivity of 12.3% and a specificity of 100%. IHC staining for ESAT-6 showed a sensitivity of 87.5% and a specificity of 85.3%, whereas IHC staining for CFP10 exhibited a sensitivity of 75.0% and a specificity of 89.7%. Conclusion: The study indicates that IHC detection of ESAT-6 and CFP10 in paraffin-embedded lymph node tuberculosis tissues has a markedly higher sensitivity compared to acid-fast staining. Thus, IHC staining may serve as a supplementary diagnostic tool for the pathological evaluation of lymph node tuberculosis.

Indexed as

CFP10ESAT-6Immunohistochemical stainingLymph node tuberculosisTuberculosis secretory antigen

Identifiers

PMID38638946
PMCPMC11024604
OpenAlexW4393997303

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.