Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38638901›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2024

Predictors of prolonged length of stay in adult patients with respiratory syncytial virus infections - a multi-center historical cohort study.

Ambreen Malik, Susan Szpunar, Mamta Sharma, Leonard B Johnson, Louis Saravolatz, Ashish Bhargava

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ambreen MalikDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Ascension St. John Hospital, Detroit, MI, United States.
Susan SzpunarDepartment of Biomedical Investigations and Research, Ascension St. John Hospital, Detroit, MI, United States.
Mamta SharmaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Ascension St. John Hospital, Detroit, MI, United States.
Leonard B JohnsonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Ascension St. John Hospital, Detroit, MI, United States.
Louis SaravolatzDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Ascension St. John Hospital, Detroit, MI, United States.
Ashish BhargavaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Ascension St. John Hospital, Detroit, MI, United States.
St. John Hospital & Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Several studies have reported risk factors for severe disease and mortality in hospitalized adults with RSV infections. There is limited information available regarding the factors that affect the duration of a patient's hospital length of stay (LOS). Methods: This was a multicenter historical cohort study of adult patients hospitalized for laboratory-confirmed RSV in Southeast Michigan between January 2017 and December 2021. Hospitalized patients were identified using the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision 10 codes for RSV infection. Mean LOS was computed; prolonged LOS was defined as greater than the mean. Results: We included 360 patients with a mean age (SD) of 69.9 ± 14.7 years, 63.6% (229) were female and 63.3% (228) of white race. The mean hospital LOS was 7.1 ± 5.4 days. Factors associated with prolonged LOS in univariable analysis were old age, body mass index (BMI), smoking status, Charlson Weighted Index of Comorbidity (CWIC), home oxygen, abnormal chest x-ray (CXR), presence of sepsis, use of oxygen, and antibiotics at the time of presentation. Predictors for prolonged LOS on admission in multivariable analysis were age on admission ( Interpretation: Our study found that age on admission, smoking history, higher CWIC and abnormal CXR on admission were significantly associated with prolonged LOS among adult patients hospitalized with RSV infection. These findings highlight the significance of promptly recognizing and implementing early interventions to mitigate the duration of hospitalization for adult patients suffering from RSV infection.

Indexed as

hospital length of staypredictorsprolonged hospital length of stayrespiratory syncytial virus (RSV)risk factors

Identifiers

PMID38638901
PMCPMC11024437
OpenAlexW4393947009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.