ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2024
HLA-DRB1 is associated with cefaclor-induced immediate hypersensitivity.
Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Identifying Genetic Variants in Patients With Cefaclor-Induced Anaphylaxis Using Human Leukocyte Antigen Typing and Whole-Exome Sequencing.Clinical and translational allergy · 2025Article
- Towards a Multi-omics Understanding of Anaphylaxis: Insights into Pathogenesis and Biomarker Identification.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025Review
- Pharmacogenomics of antibiotic-induced hypersensitivity reactions: current evidence and implications in clinical practice.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Drug-induced hypersensitivity such as anaphylaxis is an important cause of drug-related morbidity and mortality. Cefaclor is a leading cause of drug induced type I hypersensitivity in Korea, but little is yet known about genetic biomarkers to predict this hypersensitivity reaction. We aimed to evaluate the possible involvement of genes in cefaclor induced type I hypersensitivity. Methods: Whole exome sequencing (WES) and HLA genotyping were performed in 43 patients with cefaclor induced type I hypersensitivity. In addition, homology modeling was performed to identify the binding forms of cefaclor to HLA site. Results: Anaphylaxis was the most common phenotype of cefaclor hypersensitivity (90.69%). WES results show that rs62242177 and rs62242178 located in LIMD1 region were genome-wide significant at the 5 × 10 Conclusion: LIMD1, HLA-DRB1∗04:03 and HLA-DRB1∗14:54 may affect susceptibility to cefaclor induced type I hypersensitivity. Further confirmative studies with a larger patient population should be performed to ascertain the role of HLA-DRB1 and LIMD1 in the development of cefaclor induced hypersensitivity.
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