Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38638747›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Macular and Optic Disc Perfusion Changes After Silicone Oil Removal Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography: A Prospective Study.

Christina Karakosta, Vassilios S Verykios, Georgios Feretzakis, Christina Kourentis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christina KarakostaOphthalmology Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, GRC.
Vassilios S VerykiosSchool of Science and Technology, Hellenic Open University, Patras, GRC.
Georgios FeretzakisSchool of Science and Technology, Hellenic Open University, Patras, GRC.
Christina KourentisFirst Ophthalmology Department, Ophthalmiatreio Eye Hospital of Athens, Athens, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to prospectively evaluate the changes in macular and optic disc microvascular structures in patients who underwent silicone oil (SO) removal. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 28 patients scheduled for unilateral SO removal were included in the study. Their fellow eyes served as controls. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) of the retina (6.0 mm) and disc (4.5 mm) was performed one day before SO removal, and then at 1 week and 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively. All analyses were conducted using the R programming language, with a p-value <0.05 considered statistically significant.

resultsAfter silicone oil removal, statistically significant changes were observed in the flow in the outer retina and radial peripapillary capillary (RPC) density for small and all vessels inside the disc. Statistically significant differences between the intervention and control groups were noted in vessel density in both the superficial and deep capillary plexuses and RPC density for small and all vessels.

conclusionChanges in macular vessel density and radial peripapillary capillary density were observed after SO removal. The latter changes appear to improve after the first postoperative month and continue until the first postoperative year. Notably, these changes were significant between the first postoperative week and 6 and 12 postoperative months (p = 0.0263 and p = 0.021, respectively). Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) is likely associated with these parameters, indicating that improvement may be observed even one year following SO removal.

Indexed as

maculaoct angiographyoptic diskretinal detachment surgerysilicone oil removal

Identifiers

PMID38638747
PMCPMC11024882

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.