Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38637765›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2024

Characteristics of primary care practices associated with patient education during COVID-19: results of the cross-sectional PRICOV-19 study in 38 countries.

Delphine Kirkove, Sara Willems, Esther Van Poel, Nadia Dardenne, Anne-Françoise Donneau, Elodie Perrin, Cécile Ponsar, Christian Mallen, Neophytos Stylianou, Claire Collins and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Delphine KirkoveDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Liege, B23 / Avenue Hippocrate, n°13, 4000, Liège, Belgium. delphine.kirkove@uliege.be.ORCID 0000-0001-9426-1110
Sara WillemsDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6349-7785
Esther Van PoelDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8470-9214
Nadia DardenneDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Liege, B23 / Avenue Hippocrate, n°13, 4000, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5368-6059
Anne-Françoise DonneauDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Liege, B23 / Avenue Hippocrate, n°13, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
Elodie PerrinDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Liege, B23 / Avenue Hippocrate, n°13, 4000, Liège, Belgium.
Cécile PonsarInstitute of Health and Society, Louvain University, Louvain, Belgium.
Christian MallenSchool of Medicine, University of Keele, Keele, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2677-1028
Neophytos StylianouInternational Institute for Compassionate Care, Nicosia, Cyprus.ORCID 0000-0002-3445-724X
Claire CollinsDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8967-5159
Rémi GagnayreEducation and Health Practices Laboratory (LEPS), (UR 3412), UFR SMBH, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8942-9713
Benoit PétréDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Liege, B23 / Avenue Hippocrate, n°13, 4000, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5344-4401

Funding

Koning Boudewijnstichting 2019-J5170820-211589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the World Health Organization established a number of key recommendations such as educational activities especially within primary care practices (PCPs) which are a key component of this strategy. This paper aims to examine the educational activities of PCPs during COVID-19 pandemic and to identify the factors associated with these practices across 38 countries.

methodsA "Patient Education (PE)" score was created based on responses to six items from the self-reported questionnaire among PCPs (n = 3638) compiled by the PRICOV-19 study. Statistical analyses were performed on 3638 cases, with PCPs with missing PE score values were excluded.

resultsThe PE score features a mean of 2.55 (SD = 0.68) and a median of 2.50 (2.16 - 3.00), with a maximum of 4.00, and varies quite widely between countries. Among all PCPs characteristics, these factors significantly increase the PE score: the payment system type (with a capitation payment system or another system compared to the fee for service), the perception of average PCP with patients with chronic conditions and the perception of adequate governmental support.

conclusionThe model presented in this article is still incomplete and requires further investigation to identify other configuration elements favorable to educational activities. However, the results already highlight certain levers that will enable the development of this educational approach appropriate to primary care.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPatient Education as TopicPrimary Health CareCOVID-19General practiceInternational comparisonPatient educationPRICOV-19Primary health care

Identifiers

PMID38637765
PMCPMC11027213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.