Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38637609›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Comprehensive characterization of cardiac contraction for improved post-infarction risk assessment.

Jorge Corral Acero, Pablo Lamata, Ingo Eitel, Ernesto Zacur, Ruben Evertz, Torben Lange, Sören J Backhaus, Thomas Stiermaier, Holger Thiele, Alfonso Bueno-Orovio and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jorge Corral AceroDepartment of Engineering Science, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. jorgecorralacero92@gmail.com.
Pablo LamataDepartment of Digital Twins for Healthcare, School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, 4th Floor North Wing, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK. pablo.lamata@kcl.ac.uk.
Ingo EitelMedical Clinic II, Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Heart Centre Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Ernesto ZacurDepartment of Engineering Science, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ruben EvertzDepartment of Cardiology and Pneumology, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany.
Torben LangeDepartment of Cardiology and Pneumology, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany.
Sören J BackhausDepartment of Cardiology, Campus Kerckhoff of the Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Kerckhoff-Clinic, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Thomas StiermaierMedical Clinic II, Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Heart Centre Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Holger ThieleDepartment of Internal Medicine/Cardiology and Leipzig Heart Science, Heart Centre Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Alfonso Bueno-OrovioDepartment of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Andreas SchusterDepartment of Cardiology and Pneumology, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany.
Vicente GrauDepartment of Engineering Science, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/16/75/32383, FS/17/22/32644Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 209450/Z/17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims at identifying risk-related patterns of left ventricular contraction dynamics via novel volume transient characterization. A multicenter cohort of AMI survivors (n = 1021) who underwent Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) after infarction was considered for the study. The clinical endpoint was the 12-month rate of major adverse cardiac events (MACE, n = 73), consisting of all-cause death, reinfarction, and new congestive heart failure. Cardiac function was characterized from CMR in 3 potential directions: by (1) volume temporal transients (i.e. contraction dynamics); (2) feature tracking strain analysis (i.e. bulk tissue peak contraction); and (3) 3D shape analysis (i.e. 3D contraction morphology). A fully automated pipeline was developed to extract conventional and novel artificial-intelligence-derived metrics of cardiac contraction, and their relationship with MACE was investigated. Any of the 3 proposed directions demonstrated its additional prognostic value on top of established CMR indexes, myocardial injury markers, basic characteristics, and cardiovascular risk factors (P < 0.001). The combination of these 3 directions of enhancement towards a final CMR risk model improved MACE prediction by 13% compared to clinical baseline (0.774 (0.771-0.777) vs. 0.683 (0.681-0.685) cross-validated AUC, P < 0.001). The study evidences the contribution of the novel contraction characterization, enabled by a fully automated pipeline, to post-infarction assessment.

Indexed as

ST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionVentricular Function, LeftHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CinePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStroke Volume

Identifiers

PMID38637609
PMCPMC11026383

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.