Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38637598›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The relationship between cardiac oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine response, cardiac pump function, and prognosis post-myocardial infarction.

Dongpeng Duan, Hongjun Li, Shiyun Chai, Linlin Zhang, Tianfeng Fan, Zhenfeng Hu, Yan Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Cardiovascular Toxicity of Metal-Based Nanoparticles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dongpeng DuanDepartment of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University, Handan, Hebei, China.
Hongjun LiPublicity and Development Department, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University, Handan, Hebei, China.
Shiyun ChaiDepartmentof Renaissance Orthopedics & Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University, Handan, Hebei, China.
Linlin ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University, Handan, Hebei, China.
Tianfeng FanDepartment of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University, Handan, Hebei, China.
Zhenfeng HuDepartment of General Suegery, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University, Handan, Hebei, China.
Yan FengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Engineering University, No.81 Congtai Road, Handan, 056000, Hebei, China. duandongpeng1986@163.com.
Hebei University of Engineering · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study delves into the potential connections between cardiac oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine response, cardiac pump function, and prognosis in individuals following myocardial infarction. A total of 276 patients were categorized into two groups: the control group (n = 130) and the observation group (n = 146), based on the drug intervention strategies. The control group received standard drug treatment, while the observation group received early drug intervention targeting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory treatment in addition to standard treatment. Serum levels of inflammatory factors, including tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and interleukin-9 (IL-6), were assessed using enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay (ELISA) kits. The Forkhead Box Protein A2 (FOX2) reagent was used to determine the overall oxidation level. Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Diameter (LVEDD), Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF), and End-Systolic Diameter (ESD) were measured using Doppler ultrasound. The observation group exhibited significantly reduced serum levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Moreover, the observation group exerted lower total oxidation levels, OSI, EDD, and ESD compared to the control group (P < 0.05), while the LVEF and TAS levels in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Remarkably, the observation group experienced a significant reduction in the incidences of reinfarction, heart failure, arrhythmia, and abnormal valve function compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Decreased cardiac pump function and a more unfavorable prognosis were associated with elevated levels of cardiac oxidative stress and inflammatory factors (P < 0.05). Timely intervention with appropriate medications have a crucial effect in decreasing inflammatory marker levels, mitigating oxidative pressure, and enhancing cardiac pumping capacity and overall prognosis.

Indexed as

CytokinesMyocardial InfarctionHumansInterleukin-6Oxidative StressPrognosisStroke VolumeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVentricular Function, LeftCytokinesInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCardiac pump functionInflammatory cellsMyocardial infarctionOxidative stressPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID38637598
PMCPMC11026494
OpenAlexW4394932901

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.