Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38637479›Full record

ArticleMolecular diversity2025

Fragment-based discovery of new potential DNMT1 inhibitors integrating multiple pharmacophore modeling, 3D-QSAR, virtual screening, molecular docking, ADME, and molecular dynamics simulation approaches.

Goverdhan Lanka, Suvankar Banerjee, Nilanjan Adhikari, Balaram Ghosh

Abstract read
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Article in Molecular diversity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Beyond cancer: the case for natural product-derived dual DNMT1/HDAC3 modulators in diabetic epigenetic therapy and the need for DFT-guided computational refinement.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Exploring the Dynamics ofCurrent medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Goverdhan LankaEpigenetic Research Laboratory, Department of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science-Pilani Hyderabad Campus, Shamirpet, Hyderabad, 500078, India.
Suvankar BanerjeeNatural Science Laboratory, Division of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Jadavpur University, P. O. Box 17020, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700032, India.
Nilanjan AdhikariNatural Science Laboratory, Division of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Jadavpur University, P. O. Box 17020, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700032, India.
Balaram GhoshEpigenetic Research Laboratory, Department of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science-Pilani Hyderabad Campus, Shamirpet, Hyderabad, 500078, India. balaram@hyderabad.bits-pilani.ac.in.

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India BT/INF/22/SP42551/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methyl transferases (DNMTs) are one of the crucial epigenetic modulators associated with a wide variety of cancer conditions. Among the DNMT isoforms, DNMT1 is correlated with bladder, pancreatic, and breast cancer, as well as acute myeloid leukemia and esophagus squamous cell carcinoma. Therefore, the inhibition of DNMT1 could be an attractive target for combating cancers and other metabolic disorders. The disadvantages of the existing nucleoside and non-nucleoside DNMT1 inhibitors are the main motive for the discovery of novel promising inhibitors. Here, pharmacophore modeling, 3D-QSAR, and e-pharmacophore modeling of DNMT1 inhibitors were performed for the large fragment database screening. The resulting fragments with high dock scores were combined into molecules. The current study revealed several constitutional pharmacophoric features that can be essential for selective DNMT1 inhibition. The fragment docking and virtual screening identified 10 final hit molecules that exhibited good binding affinities in terms of docking score, binding free energies, and acceptable ADME properties. Also, the modified lead molecules (GL1b and GL2b) designed in this study showed effective binding with DNMT1 confirmed by their docking scores, binding free energies, 3D-QSAR predicted activities and acceptable drug-like properties. The MD simulation studies also suggested that leads (GL1b and GL2b) formed stable complexes with DNMT1. Therefore, the findings of this study can provide effective information for the development/identification of novel DNMT1 inhibitors as effective anticancer agents.

Indexed as

DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1Drug DiscoveryEnzyme InhibitorsMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipHumansPharmacophoreDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNMT1 protein, humanEnzyme Inhibitors3D-QSARADMEBinding free energiesBioisosterismDNMT1e-pharmacophore modelingMD simulationsMolecular dockingPharmacophore modelingR-group enumeration

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.