Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38637458›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024

Women in Gastroenterology: What Is the Current Situation? Results of an Italian National Survey.

Ludovica Venezia, Nunzia Labarile, Roberta Maselli, Antonio Benedetti, Bruno Annibale, Maria Caterina Parodi, Marco Soncini, Fabiana Zingone

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Ludovica Venezia *Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Oncological and Specialty Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria 'Maggiore Della Carità', Novara, Italy.
Nunzia Labarile *National Institute of Gastroenterology - IRCCS "Saverio de Bellis", Castellana Grotte, Italy.
Roberta MaselliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Antonio BenedettiDepartment of Clinic and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Tronto 10, Ancona, Italy.
Bruno AnnibaleDepartment of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sant'Andrea Teaching Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maria Caterina ParodiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, IRCCS Teaching Hospital San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Marco SonciniDepartment of Internal Medicine, A. Manzoni Hospital, Lecco, Italy.
Fabiana ZingoneDepartment of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. fabiana.zingone@unipd.it.
Alessandro Manzoni Hospital · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carita · ITGastroenterology Hospital "Saverio de Bellis" · ITHumanitas University · ITMarche Polytechnic University · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany women grow up dreaming of becoming doctors, preferring specialties that allow more focus on time outside the hospital and on family life. Nowadays, specialties, like gastroenterology, have still a significant gender gap.

methodsBased on this known discrepancy, a web-based questionnaire was designed by the Young Component of the Scientific Committee of the Federation of Italian Scientific Societies of Digestive Diseases 2023 (FISMAD) to examine the current situation of female gastroenterologists in Italy. The survey, designed specifically for this study, was sent by email to all female gastroenterologists and residents gastroenterologists, members of the three major Italian societies of Gastroenterology.

resultsA total of 423 female physicians responded to the survey: 325 (76.8%) had full-time employment, and only a few had an academic career (7.2%). The main occupations were outpatient clinics (n = 288, 68%) and diagnostic endoscopy (n = 289, 68.3%); only 175 (41.3%) performed interventional endoscopy. One hundred and forty-seven (34.7%) had the chance to attend a master in advanced or interventional endoscopy, while 133 (31.4%) faced disadvantages that enabled them to attend. Of the 244 (58%) who reported feeling underappreciated, 194 (79.5%) said it was due to gender bias. We found that women doctors considered themselves disadvantaged compared with men doctors due to career opportunities (n = 338), salary negotiations (n = 64), and training opportunities (n = 144).

conclusionsIn conclusion, gastroenterology still has a long way to go before approaching greater gender parity.

Indexed as

GastroenterologistsGastroenterologyPhysicians, WomenAdultCareer ChoiceFemaleHumansItalyMiddle AgedSexismSurveys and QuestionnairesCareerEndoscopyGastroenterologyWomen

Identifiers

PMID38637458
PMCPMC11162355
OpenAlexW4394912078

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.