Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38636820›Full record

ArticleBrain stimulation

Auditory cues modulate the short timescale dynamics of STN activity during stepping in Parkinson's disease.

Chien-Hung Yeh, Yifan Xu, Wenbin Shi, James J Fitzgerald, Alexander L Green, Petra Fischer, Huiling Tan, Ashwini Oswal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain stimulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Prediction of Pathological Subthalamic Nucleus Beta Burst Occurrence in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Benefits From Different Modes of Slow and Deep Breathing on Vagal Modulation.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chien-Hung YehSchool of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Brain Health Intelligent Evaluation and Intervention, Ministry of Education (Beijing Institute of Technology), Beijing, China. Electronic address: chien-hung.yeh@bit.edu.cn.
Yifan XuSchool of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China.
Wenbin ShiSchool of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Brain Health Intelligent Evaluation and Intervention, Ministry of Education (Beijing Institute of Technology), Beijing, China. Electronic address: shiwb@bit.edu.cn.
James J FitzgeraldNuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Oxford Functional Neurosurgery, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Alexander L GreenNuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Oxford Functional Neurosurgery, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Petra FischerSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology & Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Huiling TanMRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Ashwini OswalMRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. Electronic address: ashwini.oswal@ndcn.ox.ac.uk.
Beijing Institute of Technology · CNJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00003/2Medical Research Council MR/P012272/1Medical Research Council MR/V00655X/1Medical Research Council MR/W024810/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGait impairment has a major impact on quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). It is believed that basal ganglia oscillatory activity at β frequencies (15-30 Hz) may contribute to gait impairment, but the precise dynamics of this oscillatory activity during gait remain unclear. Additionally, auditory cues are known to lead to improvements in gait kinematics in PD. If the neurophysiological mechanisms of this cueing effect were better understood they could be leveraged to treat gait impairments using adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation (aDBS) technologies.

objectiveWe aimed to characterize the dynamics of subthalamic nucleus (STN) oscillatory activity during stepping movements in PD and to establish the neurophysiological mechanisms by which auditory cues modulate gait.

methodsWe studied STN local field potentials (LFPs) in eight PD patients while they performed stepping movements. Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) were used to discover transient states of spectral activity that occurred during stepping with and without auditory cues.

resultsThe occurrence of low and high β bursts was suppressed during and after auditory cues. This manifested as a decrease in their fractional occupancy and state lifetimes. Interestingly, α transients showed the opposite effect, with fractional occupancy and state lifetimes increasing during and after auditory cues.

conclusionsWe show that STN oscillatory activity in the α and β frequency bands are differentially modulated by gait-promoting oscillatory cues. These findings suggest that the enhancement of α rhythms may be an approach for ameliorating gait impairments in PD.

Indexed as

CuesDeep Brain StimulationParkinson DiseaseSubthalamic NucleusAcoustic StimulationAgedBeta RhythmFemaleGaitGait Disorders, NeurologicHumansMaleMiddle AgedAuditory cuesBrain-states decodingHidden Markov modelMasking empirical mode decompositionParkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID38636820
PMCPMC7616027
OpenAlexW4394870076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.