Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38634344›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2024

Neutrophil antigen antibodies affect engraftment and secondary graft failure in hematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation.

Abdullah Alswied, Sajjad Hassan, Herleen Rai, Willy Albert Flegel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abdullah AlswiedDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0815-3170
Sajjad HassanDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Herleen RaiDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Willy Albert FlegelDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1631-7198
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Laboratory Services Section, Department of Transfusion Medicine Core ReportZICCL002128 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI FLEGEL, WILLY · 2020 to 2025
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CL999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIC CL002128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch is limited on the role of antibodies against human neutrophil antigen (HNA) in hematopoietic progenitor cell (HPC) transplantation outcomes. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsA retrospective review was conducted on medical records of patients at the NIH Clinical Center enrolled in six research protocols. This case-control study included 21 patients tested for HNA antibodies from January 2010 to March 2022 who underwent HPC transplantation. In addition, 42 patients following the same research protocols were randomly selected as a control group.

resultsThe cumulative incidence of time to neutrophil engraftment was significantly impacted by the patients' anti-HNA status (p = .042), with the patients with anti-HNA experiencing delayed engraftment. Secondary graft failure occurred in 4 out of 42 patients (9.52%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.7-22.1) of the control group, while 5 out of 9 patients (55.5%; 95% CI: 26.7-81.1) with anti-HNA experienced secondary graft failure (p = .005). Furthermore, patients with anti-HNA had a lower proportion (p = .008 for full and p = .002 for partial chimerism) and cumulative incidence (p = .016 for full and p = .010 for partial chimerism) of achieving donor chimerism compared to the control group. DISCUSSION: The study reveals a potential link between anti-HNA and HPC transplantation outcomes not previously reported. Patients with anti-HNA had a lower proportion and cumulative incidence of achieving donor chimerism. Additionally, anti-HNA status affected the time for neutrophil engraftment, with a slower rate of neutrophil engraftment and increased risk of secondary failure in patients with anti-HNA.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationNeutrophilsAdolescentAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung Adulthematopoietic progenitor cell transplantationhuman neutrophil antigensneutropenianeutrophil engraftment

Identifiers

PMID38634344
PMCPMC11144083
OpenAlexW4394921453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.