Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38634245›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Traumatic and iatrogenic sciatic nerve injury in 38 dogs and 10 cats: Clinical and electrodiagnostic findings.

Diletta Dell'Apa, Luigi Auletta, Samuel Okonji, Alberto Cauduro, Maurizio Dondi, Mauro Opreni, Gualtiero Gandini, Ezio Bianchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Diletta Dell'ApaDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Luigi AulettaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences (DIVAS), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1624-4240
Samuel OkonjiDepartment of Veterinary Medical Science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alberto CauduroNeurovet, Milan, Italy.
Maurizio DondiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Mauro OpreniNeurovet, Milan, Italy.
Gualtiero GandiniDepartment of Veterinary Medical Science, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Ezio BianchiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
University of Parma · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReports describing sciatic nerve injuries (SNI) and their outcome are scarce in veterinary medicine. HYPOTHESIS: Describe the causes of traumatic and iatrogenic SNI and evaluate which clinical and electrodiagnostic findings predict outcome. ANIMALS: Thirty-eight dogs and 10 cats with confirmed SNI referred for neurologic and electrodiagnostic evaluation.

methodsClinical and electrodiagnostic examination results, including electromyography (EMG), motor nerve conduction studies, muscle-evoked potential (MEP), F-waves, sensory nerve conduction studies, and cord dorsum potential (CDP), were retrospectively evaluated. Quality of life (QoL) was assessed based on owner interviews.

resultsSurgery (42%) and trauma (33%) were the most common causes of SNI; in dogs, 24% were caused by bites from wild boars. Ability to flex and extend the tarsus was significantly associated with positive outcome in dogs. Mean time from onset of clinical signs until electrodiagnostic evaluation was 67 ± 65 (range, 7-300) days and 65 ± 108 (range, 7-365) days for dogs and cats, respectively. A cut-off amplitude of 1.45 mV for compound motor action potentials (CMAP) was predictive of positive outcome in dogs (P = .01), with sensitivity of 58% and specificity of 100%. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Clinical motor function predicts recovery better than sensory function. Electrodiagnostic findings also may play a role in predicting the outcome of SNI. Application of the proposed CMAP cut-off amplitude may assist clinicians in shortening the time to reassessment or for earlier suggestion of salvage procedures. Owners perceived a good quality of life (QoL), even in cases of hindlimb amputation.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesElectromyographySciatic NerveAnimalsCat DiseasesCatsDogsElectrodiagnosisFemaleIatrogenic DiseaseMaleNeural ConductionQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSciatic Neuropathyaxonotmesiselectrodiagnosticsmotor nerve conduction studiesneurologyneurotmesisperipheral nervous system disorders

Identifiers

PMID38634245
PMCPMC11099794
OpenAlexW4394921483

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.