Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38634181›Full record

Trial reportJournal of periodontal research2024

Effects of extraoral storage time on autologous gingival graft early healing: A split-mouth randomized study.

James Zaiger, Binnaz Leblebicioglu, Luiz Meirelles, Wei-En Lu, Fernanda L Schumacher, Dimitris N Tatakis

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of periodontal research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

James ZaigerDivision of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Binnaz LeblebiciogluDivision of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Luiz MeirellesDivision of Restorative and Prosthetic Dentistry, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Wei-En LuDivision of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Fernanda L SchumacherDivision of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5724-8918
Dimitris N TatakisDivision of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6327-3610

Funding

The OSU Center for Clinical and Translational Science: Advancing Today's Discoveries to Improve HealthUL1TR002733 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RINGEL, MATTHEW D · 2018 to 2022
$28.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDespite the established use of palatal tissue grafts for mucogingival procedures, there are no studies on the effect of extraoral storage time on graft outcomes. This prospective split-mouth randomized experimental clinical trial aimed to assess whether gingival graft extraoral storage time affects graft healing.

methodsStandardized grafts were harvested from the palate and stored extraorally for 2 (Control) or 40 (Test) minutes before being placed at recipient beds. Intraoral scans, clinical photographs, and tissue blood perfusion were obtained preoperatively, postoperatively, and at follow-up visits (Days 2 (PO2), 3 (PO3), 7 (PO7), and 14 (PO14)). Healing Score Index (HSI) and wound fluid (WF) biomarkers (angiogenin, IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-33, VEGF-A, and ENA-78 (CXCL5)) were also assessed.

resultsTwenty-three participants completed all study visits. Extraoral storage time was 2.3 ± 1.1 min and 42.8 ± 3.4 min for C and T grafts, respectively (p < .0001). Recipient beds remained open for 21.4 ± 1.7 min. No graft underwent necrosis or failed to heal by PO14. Minimal volumetric changes were observed, without significant intergroup differences (p ≥ .11). Graft perfusion initially decreased post-harvesting before peaking on PO7 for both C and T grafts, with no significant intergroup differences (p ≥ .14). HSI values progressively increased, with no significant intergroup differences (p ≥ .22). WF analysis revealed detectable levels for all biomarkers tested, without significant intergroup differences (p ≥ .23).

conclusionExtraoral storage time of 40 min has neither statistically significant nor clinically discernible effects on autologous graft revascularization, early healing, or survival, as determined by physiological, wound healing, and molecular parameters.

Indexed as

GingivaWound HealingAdultBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTime FactorsTissue PreservationBiomarkersgingivamouth mucosatime factorstransplantation‐autologouswound healing

Identifiers

PMID38634181
PMCPMC11483231

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.