Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38633970›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Acute Hepatitis E Virus Infection Triggering Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Patient With Chronic Liver Disease: Case Report and the Review of the Literature.

Sayan Malakar, Nishant Shah, Ankit Mishra, Vipin Pandey, Vivek V Shirol, Naganath K Wodeyar, Prabhat Verma, Sai Prathap, Kartik Balankhe, Ramnawal Rao and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sayan MalakarGastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Nishant ShahGastroenterology and Hepatology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Ankit MishraGastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Vipin PandeyGastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Vivek V ShirolGastroenterology and Hepatology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Naganath K WodeyarGastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Prabhat VermaGastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Sai PrathapGastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Kartik BalankheGastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Ramnawal RaoPathology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Uday C GhoshalGastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute viral hepatitis E (HEV) is the most common form of acute viral hepatitis in India. It is associated with self-limiting disease in most cases. However, the chronic form of HEV is also being increasingly recognized. Other viral infections like the hepatitis A virus (HAV) have been implicated in inciting autoimmune hepatitis. HEV infection has been associated with the formation of circulating liver-directed autoantibodies, however autoimmune liver disease following acute HEV infection has been rarely reported. Here we present a case of a 72-year-old diabetic lady who presented to us with an asymptomatic rise of liver enzymes. Investigations suggested metabolic dysfunction associated with steatotic liver disease. After three months of the diagnosis, she developed acute-on-chronic liver failure and her anti-HEV came out positive. She was managed accordingly. Afterwards patient had persistent high liver enzymes, so she underwent a liver biopsy. Her liver biopsy was compatible with autoimmune hepatitis.

Indexed as

acute hepatitis eautoimmune hepatitis with cirrhosisinfectious hepatitislive cirrhosistransjugular liver biopsy

Identifiers

PMID38633970
PMCPMC11021215
OpenAlexW4392924198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.