Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38633911›Full record

ArticleHealth SA = SA Gesondheid2023

Antiretroviral stewardship in a tertiary academic hospital: The need for a clinical pharmacist.

Elmien Bronkhorst, Sonja Hattingh, Madan Poka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health SA = SA Gesondheid, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elmien BronkhorstSchool of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6872-5417
Sonja HattinghSchool of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8238-601X
Madan PokaSchool of Pharmacy, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7289-3408

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: South Africa has the highest prevalence of people living with HIV globally. Although antiretroviral therapy provides solutions, evidence of antiretroviral resistance emerged, requiring the application of antiretroviral-stewardship programmes to curb medication-related problems. Aim: Identify and describe antiretroviral-stewardship pharmacist interventions in an active antiretroviral-stewardship programme. Setting: HIV-positive adults admitted to medical wards at a tertiary academic hospital in South Africa. Methods: A descriptive quantitative study was performed, utilising an antiretroviral-stewardship assessment tool to determine antiretroviral-related recommendations in the treatment of HIV-positive adults. The study employed purposive sampling. Treatment charts were evaluated to identify antiretroviral-stewardship recommendations. The number of recommendations highlighted the need for a clinical pharmacist in an active antiretroviral-stewardship programme. Descriptive data analysis with Pearson correlations was employed to display the data. Results: Medication-related problems were identified in 100% of study patients ( Conclusion: Present study demonstrates the need of an active antiretroviral-stewardship programme's benefits. The possible role of the clinical pharmacist as active participant and leader in this programme is highlighted. Contribution: Highlight the role of clinical pharmacists in antiretroviral stewardship.

Indexed as

antiretroviral stewardshipantiretroviral therapyantiretroviral therapy, Interventionsclinical pharmacistHIV

Identifiers

PMID38633911
PMCPMC11022499

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.