Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38633367›Full record

ArticleACS ES&T water2024

A Light Touch: Solar Photocatalysis Detoxifies Oil Sands Process-Affected Waters Prior to Significant Treatment of Naphthenic Acids.

Timothy M C Leshuk, Zachary W Young, Brad Wilson, Zi Qi Chen, Danielle A Smith, Greg Lazaris, Mary Gopanchuk, Sean McLay, Corin A Seelemann, Theo Paradis and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS ES&T water, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy M C LeshukH2nanO Inc., Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2R 1E8.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1229-1509
Zachary W YoungH2nanO Inc., Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2R 1E8.
Brad WilsonH2nanO Inc., Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2R 1E8.
Zi Qi ChenH2nanO Inc., Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2R 1E8.
Danielle A SmithH2nanO Inc., Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2R 1E8.
Greg LazarisH2nanO Inc., Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2R 1E8.
Mary GopanchukH2nanO Inc., Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2R 1E8.
Sean McLayH2nanO Inc., Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2R 1E8.
Corin A SeelemannH2nanO Inc., Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2R 1E8.
Theo ParadisCanadian Natural Resources Ltd., Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2P 4J8.
Asfaw BekeleImperial Oil Ltd., Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2C 5N1.
Rodney GuestSuncor Energy Inc., Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2P 3E3.
Hafez MassaraSuncor Energy Inc., Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2P 3E3.
Todd WhiteTeck Resources Ltd., Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6C 0B3.
Warren ZubotSyncrude Canada Ltd., Fort McMurray, Alberta, Canada T9H 0B6.
Daniel J LetinskiExxonMobil Biomedical Sciences, Inc., Annandale, New Jersey 08801, United States.
Aaron D RedmanExxonMobil Biomedical Sciences, Inc., Annandale, New Jersey 08801, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5933-7906
D Grant AllenDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3E5.
Frank GuH2nanO Inc., Kitchener, Ontario, Canada N2R 1E8.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8749-9075
University of Waterloo · CAExxonMobil (United States) · USSuncor Energy (Canada) · CACanadian Natural Resources · CAImperial Oil (Canada) · CAStantec (Canada) · CASyncrude (Canada) · CATeck (Canada) · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental reclamation of Canada's oil sands tailings ponds is among the single largest water treatment challenges globally. The toxicity of oil sands process-affected water (OSPW) has been associated with its dissolved organics, a complex mixture of naphthenic acid fraction components (NAFCs). Here, we evaluated solar treatment with buoyant photocatalysts (BPCs) as a passive advanced oxidation process (P-AOP) for OSPW remediation. Photocatalysis fully degraded naphthenic acids (NAs) and acid extractable organics (AEO) in 3 different OSPW samples. However, classical NAs and AEO, traditionally considered among the principal toxicants in OSPW, were not correlated with OSPW toxicity herein. Instead, nontarget petroleomic analysis revealed that low-polarity organosulfur compounds, composing <10% of the total AEO, apparently accounted for the majority of waters' toxicity to fish, as described by a model of tissue partitioning. These findings have implications for OSPW release, for which a less extensive but more selective treatment may be required than previously expected.

Identifiers

PMID38633367
PMCPMC11019557
OpenAlexW4392092350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.