Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38633241›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2024

Knowledge, Perception, and Practice of Safe Medical Circumcision on HIV Infection Risk Reduction among Undergraduate Students of a Public University in Northern Uganda: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Lucky Akugizibwe, Deo Benyumiza, Catherine Nekesa, Edward Kumakech, Eustes Kigongo, Nasser Ashaba, Amir Kabunga, Raymond Tumwesigye

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Men undergoing medical circumcision at a community health centre: Knowledge and attitudes.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lucky AkugizibweDepartment of Environmental Health and Disease Control, Faculty of Public Health, Lira University, P.O. Box 1035 Lira City, Uganda.
Deo BenyumizaDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Lira University, P.O. Box 1035 Lira City, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3327-5708
Catherine NekesaDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Lira University, P.O. Box 1035 Lira City, Uganda.
Edward KumakechDepartment of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Lira University, P.O. Box 1035 Lira City, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7237-7734
Eustes KigongoDepartment of Environmental Health and Disease Control, Faculty of Public Health, Lira University, P.O. Box 1035 Lira City, Uganda.
Nasser AshabaDepartment of Environmental Health and Disease Control, Faculty of Public Health, Lira University, P.O. Box 1035 Lira City, Uganda.
Amir KabungaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Lira University, P.O. Box 1035 Lira City, Uganda.
Raymond TumwesigyeDepartment of Emergency Nursing and Critical Care, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Lira University, P.O. Box 1035 Lira City, Uganda.
Lira Hospital · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: About 70% (25.6 million) of the global HIV/AIDS burden is from Sub-Saharan Africa. Safe male circumcision (SMC) is one of the measures that were adopted by the Ugandan government aimed at reducing the risk of HIV infection contraction, as recommended by the WHO. Its main goal was to maximize HIV prevention impact with voluntary medical circumcision services to all adult men and adolescent boys. The objective of our study was to assess the knowledge, perception, and practice of safe medical circumcision on HIV infection risk reduction among undergraduate students of a public university in Northern Uganda. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey among 556 randomly selected Lira University undergraduate students from March 2023 to June 2023. With the use of a self-administered questionnaire, we collected data on the knowledge and perceptions of undergraduate students towards safe medical circumcision. Data were exported to Stata® 17 statistical software. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate regression analyses were done at a statistical level of significance Results: Our 556 study participants had an age range of 21-25 years. The majority (81.29%) of the respondents knew that safe medical circumcision reduces the risk of acquiring HIV. However, the perception is that close to 3 in 4 (74.46%) of the students were unsure if they would opt for safe medical circumcision as risk reduction measure against HIV. The practice of safe medical circumcision was 64.8% among the study participants. Conclusions: More than three in four of the undergraduate students have knowledge on safe medical circumcision as risk reduction measure for HIV infection. And close to 3 in 4 (74.46%) of the student's perception were unsure if they would opt for safe medical circumcision as risk reduction measure against HIV. The practice of safe medical circumcision was 64.8% among the study participants. Therefore, in an effort to increase SMC's adoption for HIV/AIDS prevention, the Ministry of Health of Uganda and related stakeholders in health should work hand in hand with university study bodies in order to optimize SMC uptake among university students.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCircumcision, MaleHIV InfectionsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePerceptionRisk Reduction BehaviorStudentsUgandaUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38633241
PMCPMC11022510
OpenAlexW4394623141

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.