Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38633223›Full record

ArticleJAC-antimicrobial resistance2024

Antibiotic prescribing practices of medical doctors in a resource-limited setting and the influence of individual perceptions and stewardship support: a survey in three tertiary hospitals in Vietnam.

Huong Thi Lan Vu, Thuy Thi Thanh Pham, Yen Hai Duong, Quan Anh Truong, Hong Khanh Nguyen, Tu Thi Cam Nguyen, Long Xuan Trinh, Ha Thi Hong Nguyen, Minh Quang Le, Vinh Hai Vu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAC-antimicrobial resistance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Huong Thi Lan VuOxford University Clinical Research Unit, 78 Giai Phong, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9579-5576
Thuy Thi Thanh PhamPartnership for Health Advancement in Vietnam, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Yen Hai DuongOxford University Clinical Research Unit, 78 Giai Phong, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Quan Anh TruongOxford University Clinical Research Unit, 78 Giai Phong, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8462-3410
Hong Khanh NguyenOxford University Clinical Research Unit, 78 Giai Phong, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tu Thi Cam NguyenOxford University Clinical Research Unit, 78 Giai Phong, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Long Xuan TrinhVietnam National Children's Hospital, 18/879 La Thanh, Dong Da, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ha Thi Hong NguyenVietnam National Children's Hospital, 18/879 La Thanh, Dong Da, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Minh Quang LeViet Tiep Hospital, 1 Nha Thuong, Cat Dai, Le Chan, Hai Phong, Vietnam.
Vinh Hai VuViet Tiep Hospital, 1 Nha Thuong, Cat Dai, Le Chan, Hai Phong, Vietnam.
Duc Minh ChauDong Thap Hospital, 144 Mai Van Khai, My Tan, Cao Lanh, Dong Thap, Vietnam.
Nguyet Thi HuynhDong Thap Hospital, 144 Mai Van Khai, My Tan, Cao Lanh, Dong Thap, Vietnam.
Em Thi Hoang Dung VoDong Thap Hospital, 144 Mai Van Khai, My Tan, Cao Lanh, Dong Thap, Vietnam.
Hoa Nguyen Minh LeNational Hospital for Tropical Diseases, 78 Giai Phong, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thach Ngoc PhamNational Hospital for Tropical Diseases, 78 Giai Phong, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Todd M PollackPartnership for Health Advancement in Vietnam, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Hanoi, Vietnam.
H Rogier Van DoornOxford University Clinical Research Unit, 78 Giai Phong, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9807-1821

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To understand antibiotic prescribing and influencing factors to inform antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) interventions to reduce unwanted consequences of antibiotic use in hospitals in Vietnam, a lower-middle-income country in Asia. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of doctors at three tertiary hospitals using non-probability convenience sampling, through a paper-based (Hospitals 1 and 2) or electronic (Hospital 3) survey. Questions included items on perceptions regarding antibiotic resistance and AMS, prescribing practices, knowledge, demographics and training. We used principal components analysis and mixed-effects models to examine practices and identify influencing factors. Results: Among 314 surveyed participants, 61%, 57% and 59% in Hospitals 1, 2 and 3, respectively, felt certain about the appropriateness of their antibiotic prescriptions. In total, 9% reported sometimes prescribing antibiotics when not needed to meet patients' expectations, and 13% reported doing so to avoid perceived complications. Higher prescribing confidence was found among those with positive perceptions about AMS ( Conclusions: This study provides important implications for design of hospital interventions to address influencing factors on antibiotic prescribing in Vietnam and similar resource-limited settings. Specific interventions should target improving knowledge through education and training for doctors, enhancing the support from the AMS team, and promoting guidelines and policies for appropriate antibiotic use in hospital.

Identifiers

PMID38633223
PMCPMC11022071

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.