Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38632841›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2024

Postpandemic Changes to Employment and Employment Satisfaction in Early-Career and Career-Advancing Athletic Trainers.

Nicolette A Harris, Emily K Mulkey, Sanam Rezazadeh, Matthew C Smitley, Alicia M Montalvo

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of athletic training, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicolette A HarrisDepartment of Athletic Training, Arizona School of Health Sciences, A. T. Still University, Mesa.
Emily K MulkeyAthletic Training, Bitonte College of Health and Human Services, Youngstown State University, OH.
Sanam RezazadehAthletic Training Department, Stanford University, CA.
Matthew C SmitleyMovement Sciences, University of Idaho, Moscow.
Alicia M MontalvoCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe labor market suffered a mass exodus of employees, including health care workers, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Previous research has highlighted the vulnerability of young professional athletic trainers (YPATs) to attrition. Investigating pandemic-related employment changes and their impact is essential for developing strategies to improve the retention of YPATs.

objectiveTo determine the impact of COVID-19 on YPATs' employment and the effect of COVID-19 and employment setting migration on outcome measures of personal and financial well-being, job and career satisfaction, and optimism about staying in the profession.

designCross-sectional, descriptive study.

settingWeb-based survey. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsOne thousand one hundred eleven participants responded to survey for an 9.1% response rate (n = 1111 of 12 180). Partial responses were included; thus, the number of respondents varied by question. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: A web-based survey composed of 34 closed-ended questions was disseminated to National Athletic Trainers' Association members in November 2022. Descriptive statistics including counts and frequencies for each surveyed item in addition to χ2 tests were used to analyze responses.

resultsOf responding YPATs, 30.2% (n = 335 of 1111) changed employers and 25.7% (n = 286 of 1111) reported a change in employment setting. Notably, YPATs migrated from high school, collegiate, and professional athletics to clinic, industrial, or sales settings. Overall, the pandemic decreased job satisfaction, career satisfaction, and optimism about professional longevity. Changes in employment had a positive impact on personal well-being in addition to job and career satisfaction but not optimism regarding staying in the profession. Salary and work-life balance were reported as important predictors of short- and long-term retention for YPATs.

conclusionsThe pandemic brought changes to employers and employment settings for many YPATs. To reduce turnover and attrition, administrators must begin to prioritize employee well-being and satisfaction. In addition to increasing salary and reducing workload, employers should recognize the importance of administrative support in promoting well-being together with satisfaction and professional optimism in early professional and career-advancing athletic trainers.

Indexed as

COVID-19EmploymentJob SatisfactionAdultCareer MobilityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePandemicsSalaries and Fringe BenefitsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCOVID-19emerging settingsorganizational supportwell-beingyoung professionals

Identifiers

PMID38632841
PMCPMC11684740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.