Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38632630›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2024

Mental toughness in adolescents: bridging family relationships and depression across personality traits.

Feirui Ni, Yawen Zheng, Sheng Qian, Guanghui Shen, Wen-Jing Yan, Yu-Wei Wu, Ziye Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Feirui Ni *Wenzhou Seventh People's Hospital, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Yawen Zheng *Lishui Second People's Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, China.
Sheng QianThe Affiliated Wenzhou Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Guanghui ShenWenzhou Seventh People's Hospital, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Wen-Jing YanWenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yu-Wei WuStudent Affairs Division, Wenzhou Business College, 325035, Wenzhou, China. wyw@wzbc.edu.cn.
Ziye HuangWenzhou Seventh People's Hospital, 325035, Wenzhou, China. 18106790817@163.com.
Wenzhou City People's Hospital · CNJinzhou Kangning Hospital · CNLishui City People's Hospital · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau ZY2023029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescence is a pivotal stage vulnerable to mental health issues like anxiety and depression. While family relationships, mental toughness, and personality traits are known to impact adolescent mental health, their interactive and moderating roles are not fully understood.

aimThis study aims to investigate the mediating role of mental toughness in the relationship between family relationships and depression among high school students, and to examine the varying impacts of personality traits on this mediation.

methodA cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 734 adolescents. Participants completed measures assessing family relationships, mental toughness, personality traits, and mental health outcomes (depression). Latent Profile Analysis, Multiple Regression Analysis, and Structural Equation Modeling, to investigate these relationships.

resultsThe study found that mental toughness significantly mediates the relationship between family relationships and depression. Notably, this mediating effect varied between personality type; it was more pronounced in the moderate-reserved type compared to the proactive-engaged type. LPA identified two distinct personality types of students based on their personality traits, with differential patterns of family relationships, mental toughness, and depression. Multiple regression analysis indicated that character and adaptability, components of mental toughness, were significant negative predictors of depression.

conclusionThe study contributes to understanding the dynamics of adolescent mental health, particularly in the context of Chinese high school students. It underscores the importance of considering family dynamics, personality traits, and mental toughness in developing effective mental health interventions for adolescents.

Indexed as

DepressionPersonalityAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFamily RelationsHumansMental HealthAdolescentsFamily relationshipsMental healthMental toughnessPersonality traits

Identifiers

PMID38632630
PMCPMC11025235
OpenAlexW4394879637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.