Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38632468›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Coprophagia in early life tunes expression of immune genes after weaning in rabbit ileum.

L Cauquil, M Beaumont, B Schmaltz-Panneau, L Liaubet, Y Lippi, C Naylies, L Bluy, M Poli, L Gress, C Lencina and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

L CauquilGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France.
M BeaumontGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France.
B Schmaltz-PanneauUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
L LiaubetGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France.
Y LippiToxalim, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, INP-Purpan, Toulouse, France.
C NayliesToxalim, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, INP-Purpan, Toulouse, France.
L BluyGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France.
M PoliGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France.
L GressGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France.
C LencinaGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France.
V DuranthonUniversité Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INRAE, BREED, 78350, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
S CombesGenPhySE, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, 31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France. sylvie.combes@inrae.fr.
École Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse · FRGénétique Physiologie et Systèmes d'Elevage · FRUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées · FRInstitut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement · FRUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coprophagia by suckling rabbits, i.e. ingestion of feces from their mother, reduces mortality after weaning. We hypothesized that this beneficial effect of coprophagia is immune-mediated at the intestinal level. Therefore, this study investigated immune development after weaning by analyzing the ileal transcriptome at day 35 and 49 in rabbits with differential access to coprophagia in early life. Rabbit pups had access between day 1 and 15 to (i) no feces (NF) or (ii) feces from unrelated does (Foreign Feces, FF) or (iii) feces from unrelated does treated with antibiotics (FFab). 350 genes were differentially expressed between day 35 and day 49 in suckling rabbits with access to coprophagia. These genes coded for antimicrobial peptides, a mucin, cytokines and chemokines, pattern recognition receptors, proteins involved in immunoglobulin A secretion and in interferon signaling pathway. Strikingly, prevention of coprophagia or access to feces from antibiotic-treated does in early life blunted immune development between day 35 et 49 in the ileum of rabbits. Thus, coprophagia might be crucial for the maturation of intestinal immunity in rabbits and could explain why this behavior improves survival.

Indexed as

CoprophagiaIleumAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsFecesRabbitsWeaningAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial peptidesCytokinesGutImmunityInterferon

Identifiers

PMID38632468
PMCPMC11024171
OpenAlexW4394904387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.