Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38631892›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2024

Sex differences in cachexia and branched-chain amino acid metabolism following chemotherapy in mice.

Stephen Mora, Gagandeep Mann, Olasunkanmi A J Adegoke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen MoraMuscle Health Research Centre, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gagandeep MannMuscle Health Research Centre, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Olasunkanmi A J AdegokeMuscle Health Research Centre, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9697-9318
York University · CA

Funding

Government of Canada | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) RGPIN-2021-03603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy is a major contributor to cachexia, but studies often investigate male animals. Here, we investigated whether sex modifies the effects of chemotherapy on cachexia and BCAA metabolism. Ten-week-old CD2F1 male and female mice were treated with the chemotherapy drug cocktail folfiri (50 mg/kg 5-fluorouracil, 90 mg/kg leucovorin, and 24 mg/kg CPT11) (drug) or vehicle twice a week for 6 weeks. Insulin tolerance tests were conducted and BCAA levels and metabolism were measured in plasma and tissues. Drug treatment reduced body and skeletal muscle weights and anabolic signaling in both sexes, with females showing worsened outcomes (p < 0.05 for all). Drug treatment increased plasma BCAA only in males, but BCAA concentrations in the skeletal muscle of both sexes were decreased; this decrease was more profound in males (p = 0.0097). In addition, muscle expression of the BCAA transporter LAT1 was reduced; this reduction was more severe in females (p = 0.0264). In both sexes, the (inhibitory) phosphorylation of BCKD-E1α

Indexed as

CachexiaSex CharacteristicsAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAnimalsFemaleFluorouracilLiverMaleMiceMuscle, SkeletalAmino Acids, Branched-ChainFluorouracilbranched‐chain amino acidcachexiachemotherapymetabolismsex

Identifiers

PMID38631892
PMCPMC11023815
OpenAlexW4394920352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.