Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38631773›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2024

Effect of Stress-Related Neural Pathways on the Cardiovascular Benefit of Physical Activity.

Hadil Zureigat, Michael T Osborne, Shady Abohashem, Kenechukwu Mezue, Charbel Gharios, Simran Grewal, Alex Cardeiro, Nicki Naddaf, Giovanni Civieri, Taimur Abbasi and 15 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. The relation between stress-related neural activity assessed by brainEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mental stress as a trigger of cardiovascular events: A narrative review.European journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Lifestyle medicine pillars for women's heart health.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2025
    Article
  12. Stress-related genetic factors modify the effect of socioeconomic status on cardiovascular risk.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  13. Psychosocial stress and cardiovascular disease.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Neurocardiac Axis Physiology and Clinical Applications.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Heart-brain axis: Pushing the boundaries of cardiovascular molecular imaging.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hadil ZureigatCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Michael T OsborneCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Corrigan Minehan Heart Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Shady AbohashemCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kenechukwu MezueCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Charbel GhariosCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Simran GrewalCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Alex CardeiroCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nicki NaddafCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Giovanni CivieriCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Taimur AbbasiCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Azar RadfarCardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Corrigan Minehan Heart Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Wesam AldosokyCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Antonia V SeligowskiDepartment of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts, USA, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Meagan M WasfyCardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Corrigan Minehan Heart Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Performance Program, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
James Sawalla GusehCardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Corrigan Minehan Heart Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Performance Program, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Timothy W ChurchillCardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Corrigan Minehan Heart Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Performance Program, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Rachel P RosovskyDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Zahi FayadBiomedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Anthony RosenzweigCardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Corrigan Minehan Heart Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Aaron BaggishCardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Performance Program, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Roger K PitmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Karmel W ChoiDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jordan SmollerDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Lisa M ShinDepartment of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts, USA.
Ahmed TawakolCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Corrigan Minehan Heart Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Electronic address: atawakol@mgh.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USTufts University · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elizabeth Austen Lawson, Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Translational imaging and nanomedicine in inflammatory atherosclerosisP01HL131478 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Zahi A. Fayad · 2017 to 2026
$24.3M
Atherosclerosis in cocaine addiction: imaging risk with PET/MRR01DA049547 · NIDA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Nelly Alia-Klein, Zahi A. Fayad · 2022 to 2026
$3.9M
Neuroimaging Measures of Psychosocial Stress as Predictors of Articular and Arterial Inflammation, Cardiometabolic Disease, and Treatment Response in Rheumatoid ArthritisR01AR077187 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JON T GILES, AHMED A TAWAKOL · 2021 to 2026
$2.3M
The Effect of Mindfulness on Vascular Inflammation in Stable Coronary Disease: A Multi-System PET/MRI StudyK23HL151909 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI OSBORNE, MICHAEL THOMAS · 2021 to 2025
$997k
Integrating Health Records, Genomic, and Social Data to Stratify Adolescent Depression RiskK08MH127413 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHOI, KARMEL · 2021 to 2025
$987k
Aortic Dilatation in Endurance Athletes: A Physiologic and Mechanistic StudyK23HL159262 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Timothy CHURCHILL · 2022 to 2026
$983k
Neuroimaging Measures of Psychological Distress as Predictors of Articular and Arterial Inflammation and Treatment Response in Rheumatoid ArthritisR56AR077187 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GILES, JON T, TAWAKOL, AHMED A · 2020 to 2020
$555k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL151909NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL159262NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL131478NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077187NIAMS NIH HHS R56 AR077187NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049547NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH127413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mechanisms underlying the psychological and cardiovascular disease (CVD) benefits of physical activity (PA) are not fully understood.

objectivesThis study tested whether PA: 1) attenuates stress-related neural activity, which is known to potentiate CVD and for its role in anxiety/depression; 2) decreases CVD in part through this neural effect; and 3) has a greater impact on CVD risk among individuals with depression.

methodsParticipants from the Mass General Brigham Biobank who completed a PA survey were studied. A subset underwent

resultsA total of 50,359 adults were included (median age 60 years [Q1-Q3: 45-70 years]; 40.1% male). Greater PA was associated with both lower AmygA

conclusionsPA appears to reduce CVD risk in part by acting through the brain's stress-related activity; this may explain the novel observation that PA reduces CVD risk to a greater extent among individuals with depression.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesAdultExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysPositron-Emission TomographyRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray Computedbraincardiovascular diseasedepressionimagingstress

Identifiers

PMID38631773
PMCPMC11164527
OpenAlexW4394824801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.