Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38631400›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental analysis, health and toxicology2024

Anthropogenic determination and risk assessment of total petroleum hydrocarbons of ground water within Orji auto repair workshops, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.

Chukwu Fidelis Opia, Ibe Francis Chizoruo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental analysis, health and toxicology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Chukwu Fidelis OpiaDepartment of Chemistry, Imo State University, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.
Ibe Francis ChizoruoDepartment of Chemistry, Imo State University, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The research determined the anthropogenic source and risk evaluation of total petroleum hydrocarbons of some ground water sources within Orji auto repair workshops, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. The concentrations of total petroleum hydrocarbons in different groundwater samples within this vicinity were determined by selecting samples from five sampling locations using the liquid-liquid extraction process and gas chromatography fitted with a flame ionization detector. The concentrations of TPHs were determined with C15 (Pentadecane) and C30 (Triaconate) having the highest total concentrations in all sample locations of 29.67μg/mL and 23.17 μg/mL respectively while C13 (Tridecane) had the lowest combined concentration of 0.13 μg/mL with the presence of both low molecular weight and high molecular weight TPHs, an indication that the water samples had significant levels of carcinogens. Diagnostic ratio and correlation analyses of the samples analyzed showed contamination of the groundwater sources were both of petrogenic and pyrogenic sources. TPHs concentrations found in this study also revealed considerable amount of pollution with respect to contamination factors, pollution load index and degree of contamination. Elevated hazard index was equally observed for adults and children indicating a potential harm to the health of children and adults suggesting a higher risk of cancer from interaction with the polluted water. These results indicate that in remediation actions needs to be carried out before consumption to avoid fatal long term heath consequences.

Indexed as

Contamination FactorsDegree of ContaminationDiagnostic RatioPollution Load IndexTotal Petroleum Hydrocarbons

Identifiers

PMID38631400
PMCPMC11079413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.