Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38631029›Full record

Trial reportJMIR public health and surveillance2024

Mutual Associations of Exposure to Ambient Air Pollutants in the First 1000 Days of Life With Asthma/Wheezing in Children: Prospective Cohort Study in Guangzhou, China.

Fenglin Tian, Xinqi Zhong, Yufeng Ye, Xiaohan Liu, Guanhao He, Cuiling Wu, Zhiqing Chen, Qijiong Zhu, Siwen Yu, Jingjie Fan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JMIR public health and surveillance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fenglin Tian *Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8006-1959
Xinqi Zhong *Department of Neonatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7929-3445
Yufeng YeGuangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9843-475X
Xiaohan LiuDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0004-1268-1576
Guanhao HeDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4152-6132
Cuiling WuDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0009-7052-2596
Zhiqing ChenDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0007-6036-1333
Qijiong ZhuDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0002-7908-2012
Siwen YuDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0005-4013-4702
Jingjie FanDepartment of Prevention and Health Care, Shenzhen Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6426-7156
Huan YaoDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0002-4732-6924
Wenjun MaDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9266-4802
Xiaomei DongDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3832-038X
Tao LiuDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1451-5251
Jinan University · CNPanyu District Central Hospital · CNShenzhen Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe first 1000 days of life, encompassing pregnancy and the first 2 years after birth, represent a critical period for human health development. Despite this significance, there has been limited research into the associations between mixed exposure to air pollutants during this period and the development of asthma/wheezing in children. Furthermore, the finer sensitivity window of exposure during this crucial developmental phase remains unclear.

objectiveThis study aims to assess the relationships between prenatal and postnatal exposures to various ambient air pollutants (particulate matter 2.5 [PM

methodsWe conducted a prospective birth cohort study wherein pregnant women were recruited during early pregnancy and followed up along with their children. Information regarding maternal and child characteristics was collected through questionnaires during each round of investigation. Diagnosis of asthma/wheezing was obtained from children's medical records. In addition, maternal and child exposures to air pollutants (PM

resultsIn our study cohort of 3725 children, 392 (10.52%) were diagnosed with asthma/wheezing. After the follow-up period, the mean age of the children was 3.2 (SD 0.8) years, and a total of 14,982 person-years were successfully followed up for all study participants. We found that each quartile increase in exposure to mixed air pollutants (PM

conclusionsExposure to elevated levels of mixed air pollutants during the first 1000 days of life appears to elevate the risk of childhood asthma/wheezing. Specifically, the second trimester, especially during the pseudoglandular and canalicular stages, and the initial 2 years after birth emerge as crucial susceptibility windows.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR-ROC-17013496; https://tinyurl.com/2ctufw8n.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAsthmaEnvironmental PollutantsChild, PreschoolChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterPregnancyProspective StudiesRespiratory SoundsSurveys and QuestionnairesAir PollutantsEnvironmental PollutantsNitrogen DioxideParticulate Matterair pollutionasthmabirth cohortchildrenpregnancywheezing

Identifiers

PMID38631029
PMCPMC11063886
OpenAlexW4394875110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.