Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38630845›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2024

Child, family and household characteristics associated with physical activity in Samoan children aged 3-8 years: A cross-sectional study.

Clara R Warmath, Courtney C Choy, Stephen T McGarvey, Lauren B Sherar, Rachel L Duckham, Christina Soti-Ulberg, Take Naseri, Muagututia S Reupena, Dongqing Wang, Nicola L Hawley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Clara R WarmathDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Courtney C ChoyDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6870-4384
Stephen T McGarveyDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Lauren B SherarNational Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine, School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom.
Rachel L DuckhamAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Sciences (AIMSS), The University of Melbourne and Western Health, St. Albans, Victoria, Australia.
Christina Soti-UlbergMinistry of Health, Apia, Samoa.
Take NaseriDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Muagututia S ReupenaLutia i Puava Ae Mapu i Fagalele, Apia, Samoa.
Dongqing WangDepartment of Global and Community Health, College of Public Health, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, United States of America.
Nicola L HawleyDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2601-3454
Brown University · USGeorge Mason University · USLoughborough University · GBNational University of Samoa · WSThe University of Melbourne · AUYale University · US

Funding

Research Mentoring and Building Capacity of underrepresented Minority Research Scientists in India.D43TW010540 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHELE BARRY, Eva Harris · 2017 to 2026
$15.5M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001864 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANTLEY, LLOYD G, EDELMAN, E. JENNIFER · 2016 to 2025
$9.9M
Integrated cellular, mouse and human research on a novel missense variant influencing adiposity in SamoansR01HL093093 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2009 to 2019
$8.2M
Science/Technical CoreP2CHD041020 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ZHENCHAO QIAN · 2016 to 2026
$7.6M
TRAINING IN DEMOGRAPHYT32HD007338 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREW D. FOSTER · 1987 to 2026
$7.0M
Brown NIMHD Minority Health & Health Disparities International Research TrainingT37MD008655 · NIMHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FLANIGAN, TIMOTHY P · 2014 to 2018
$1.2M
A multilevel and structural equation modeling approach to understand longitudinal growth, obesity, and cardiometabolic risk among Samoan childrenF31HL147414 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI CHOY, COURTNEY CHEU LIN · 2019 to 2020
$91k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010540NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001864NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL147414NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093093NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041020NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007338NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD008655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical activity is a key component of many obesity prevention strategies. The aim of this analysis was to identify child, family, and household characteristics associated with parent-reported physical activity in Samoan children aged 3-8 years. Children (n = 445; 51.2% female, mean age 5.4 years) were part of an ongoing, mixed-longitudinal study of child growth, development, and wellbeing (the Ola Tuputupua'e cohort). Bivariate analyses and multivariate generalized linear regressions were conducted to investigate the relationship of child, family, and household characteristics with physical activity level, measured using the Netherlands Physical Activity Questionnaire (NPAQ). Children were classified as being 'highly active' if they had NPAQ scores in the 75th percentile or above. Among the n = 111 children classified as 'highly active', n = 67 (60.4%) were boys. After adjusting for child, family, and household-level characteristics, hours of child sleep per night was the only variable significantly associated with odds of being highly active. Compared to children who slept less than 9 hours at night, those who slept 10-10.99 hours (OR: 5.97, 95% CI: 2.14-18.13) and 11+ hours (OR: 25.75, 95% CI: 8.14-90.12) had higher odds of being 'highly active'. Future research should examine the mechanisms driving the relationship between nighttime sleep and physical activity among Samoan children. Intervening on sleep duration and quality may improve physical activity and, in turn, obesity risk in this setting.

Identifiers

PMID38630845
PMCPMC11023467
OpenAlexW4394874357

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.