Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38630321›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2024

Clinical impact of transient lymphopenia.

Luigi Petramala, Cinzia Milito, Francesca Sarlo, Adriana Servello, Francesco Circosta, Luca Marino, Germano Sardella, Piero Trapani, Giulio D'aguanno, Antonino Cimo' and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Persistent lymphopaenia in critically ill patients with and without sepsis: An Australian and New Zealand point prevalence study.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Lymphopenia in sepsis: a narrative review.Critical care (London, England) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Luigi Petramala *Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Cinzia Milito *Department of Molecular Medicine, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Francesca SarloUOC Chimica, Biochimica E Biologia Molecolare Clinica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli I.R.C.C.S, Rome, Italy.
Adriana ServelloEmergency Medicine Unit, Department of Emergency-Acceptance, Critical Areas and Trauma, Policlinico "Umberto I", Rome, Italy.
Francesco CircostaDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Luca MarinoEmergency Medicine Unit, Department of Emergency-Acceptance, Critical Areas and Trauma, Policlinico "Umberto I", Rome, Italy. luca.marino@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7380-6222
Germano SardellaDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Piero TrapaniDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giulio D'aguannoDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Antonino Cimo'Department of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Gioacchino GalardoDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Claudio LetiziaDepartment of Clinical, Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transient or persistent immunosuppression is a known risk factor for morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. Aim of the present study is to evaluate the lymphopenia in patients admitted to the Emergency Unit of AOU Policlinico Umberto I, to investigate its prevalence at admission and the persistence during hospitalization until discharge. Possible correlations were evaluated between lymphopenia, diagnosis of admission, comorbidities and chronic treatments. In this study, 240 patients (142 men; 98 female; mean age 75.1 ± 15.1) were enrolled. Patients were divided into two groups according to the lymphocytes count at hospital admission, namely "Group A" with lymphopenia and "Group B" with values in the normal range. Moreover, the patients in group A were distinguished in relation to the regression or persistence of the lymphopenia assessed at the time of hospital discharge (Group A1: persistence; Group A2: normalization). Prevalence of lymphopenia at admission was 57%; Group A showed higher mean age and percentage of patients over 65 years of age; and none differences were observed regarding gender. Prevalence of lymphopenia at admission was 57%; Group A showed higher mean age and percentage of patients over 65 years of age; no differences were observed regarding gender. All subsets of the lymphocytes (CD4

Indexed as

LymphopeniaAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeRisk FactorsClinical frailtyCOVID-19 infectionDiabetesImmunosuppressionLymphopenia

Identifiers

PMID38630321
PMCPMC11023980

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.