Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38629501›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2024

Do Plantar-Flexor Muscle Structure and Function Contribute to Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome in Long-Distance Runners? A Case Report.

Joshua P M Mattock, Julie R Steele, Karen J Mickle

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joshua P M MattockBiomechanics Research Laboratory, School of Medical, Indigenous and Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health, University of Wollongong, Australia.
Julie R SteeleBiomechanics Research Laboratory, School of Medical, Indigenous and Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health, University of Wollongong, Australia.
Karen J MickleApplied Sports Science and Exercise Testing Laboratory, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia.
University of Wollongong · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two long-distance runners developed medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS; male age = 26.3 years, female age = 47.5 years) after baseline assessment of plantar-flexor muscle structure and function and spatiotemporal running variables. B-mode ultrasound and lean leg girth characterized plantar-flexor muscle structure. Handheld dynamometry and a single-leg heel raise-to-failure protocol characterized plantar-flexor muscle function. Finally, spatiotemporal running variables were determined during a treadmill protocol. The 2 runners who developed MTSS demonstrated less plantar-flexor strength and endurance capacity than published comparative control data and marked variability in muscle structure. Reduced plantar-flexor strength and endurance capacity were thought to contribute to an impaired ability to resist tibial-bending moments during midstance due to earlier muscle fatigue. Earlier muscle fatigue could, in turn, contribute to increased tibial-bending moments and MTSS development. Therefore, assessing plantar-flexor muscle strength and endurance might help to identify athletes at risk of developing MTSS.

Indexed as

Medial Tibial Stress SyndromeMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthRunningAdultExercise TestFemaleFootHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle FatiguePhysical EnduranceTibiaUltrasonographyinjury preventionshin splints

Identifiers

PMID38629501
PMCPMC11611367
OpenAlexW4394873561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.