Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38627836›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2024

Acute compartment syndrome and fasciotomy after a viper bite in Italy: a case report.

Marco Sassoè-Pognetto, Riccardo Cavalcante, Matteo Paonessa

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Vipera Snakebite in Children: A Focus on Europe.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marco Sassoè-PognettoDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Torino, C.so Massimo d'Azeglio, 52, 10126, Torino, Italy. marco.sassoe@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8906-0613
Riccardo CavalcanteCentro Emys Piemonte, ELEADE Società Cooperativa a.r.l, Chiaverano, TO, Italy.
Matteo PaonessaPediatric Orthopedic Surgery Department, "Regina Margherita" Children's Hospital, Torino, Italy.
Ospedale Regina Margherita · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca Dipartimento di Eccellenza 2018-2022Università degli Studi di Torino RILO 2017-2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBites caused by European vipers are rare medical emergencies but can occasionally cause life-threatening complications. Viper venom causes local symptoms, which can be accompanied by systemic manifestations in severe cases. The local effects of snakebites include edema and, more rarely, necrosis and compartment syndrome. The consequences of envenomation are often more pronounced in children due to their smaller body size. CASE PRESENTATION: We present the case of a 6-year-old girl who experienced multiple viper bites in the lower limb in northwest Italy. The girl received supportive care but progressed to develop compartment syndrome that required emergency fasciotomy. The patient's condition improved promptly after surgical decompression and administration of antivenom, but full recovery required prolonged hospitalization and rehabilitation.

conclusionsThis case highlights the importance of obtaining a timely assessment of the severity of viper envenomation without delaying the administration of antivenom in most serious cases. The presence of multiple bite marks on the patient is one factor that may help to predict the clinical severity of snakebites and anticipate symptom progression.

Indexed as

Compartment SyndromesSnake BitesAntiveninsChildFasciotomyFemaleHumansItalyAntiveninsCase reportCompartment syndromeFasciotomySnakebiteVipera

Identifiers

PMID38627836
PMCPMC11020867
OpenAlexW4394856012

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.