Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38627815›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2024

Inhibition of autophagy-related protein 7 enhances anti-tumor immune response and improves efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade in microsatellite instability colorectal cancer.

Wenxin Zhang, Lu Chen, Jiafeng Liu, Bicui Chen, Huanying Shi, Haifei Chen, Huijie Qi, Zimei Wu, Xiang Mao, Xinhai Wang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Statins in Mitigating Anticancer Treatment-Related Cardiovascular Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenxin Zhang *Department of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Lu Chen *Department of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jiafeng LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Bicui ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Huanying ShiDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Haifei ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Huijie QiDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Zimei WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Xiang MaoDepartment of Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Xinhai WangDepartment of Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Yuxin HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jiyifan LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Zheng YuDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Mingkang ZhongDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China. mkzhong_hs@126.com.
Tianxiao WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China. wangtianxiao0512@163.com.
Qunyi LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China. qyli1234@163.com.
Huashan Hospital · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901399National Natural Science Foundation of China 81973399National Natural Science Foundation of China 82001399Scientific Research Project of Shanghai Health and Family Planning Commission 20234Y0006Shanghai Health and Family Planning Commission 20204Y0445Shanghai Sailing Program 20YF1404100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy is primarily hindered by the limited T-cell immune response rate and immune evasion capacity of tumor cells. Autophagy-related protein 7 (ATG7) plays an important role in autophagy and it has been linked to cancer. However, the role of ATG7 in the effect of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) treatment on high microsatellite instability (MSI-H)/mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR) CRC is still poorly understood.

methodsIn this study, patients from the cancer genome altas (TCGA) COAD/READ cohorts were used to investigate the biological mechanism driving ATG7 development. Several assays were conducted including the colony formation, cell viability, qRT-PCR, western blot, immunofluorescence, flow cytometry, ELISA, immunohistochemistry staining and in vivo tumorigenicity tests.

resultsWe found that ATG7 plays a crucial role in MSI-H CRC. Its knockdown decreased tumor growth and caused an infiltration of CD8

conclusionsInhibition of ATG7 leads to upregulation of MHC-I expression, augments immune response and suppresses cholesterol accumulation. These findings demonstrate that ATG7 inhibition has therapeutic potential and application of statins can increase the sensitivity to immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsNeoplastic Syndromes, HereditaryAutophagy-Related Protein 7CholesterolDNA Mismatch RepairHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunityMicrosatellite InstabilityAutophagy-Related Protein 7CholesterolHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsATG7CD8CholesterolColorectal cancerPD-1

Identifiers

PMID38627815
PMCPMC11020677
OpenAlexW4394848631

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.