Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38627567›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Refraction and topographic risk factors for early myopic regression after small-incision lenticule extraction surgery.

Chia-Yi Lee, Yu-Ting Jeng, Chen-Cheng Chao, Ie-Bin Lian, Jing-Yang Huang, Shun-Fa Yang, Chao-Kai Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chia-Yi Lee *Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yu-Ting Jeng *Nobel Eye Institute, No. 13-5, Gongyuan Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei, 100008, Taiwan.
Chen-Cheng ChaoNobel Eye Institute, No. 13-5, Gongyuan Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei, 100008, Taiwan.
Ie-Bin LianInstitute of Statistical and Information Science, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua, Taiwan.
Jing-Yang HuangDepartment of Medical Research, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shun-Fa YangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. ysf@csmu.edu.tw.
Chao-Kai ChangNobel Eye Institute, No. 13-5, Gongyuan Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei, 100008, Taiwan. chaokai@mail.dyu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to evaluate the topographic risk factors for early myopic regression after small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE). A retrospective case‒control study was conducted, and individuals who underwent SMILE surgery were enrolled. Among them, 406 and 14 eyes were categorized into the nonregression and regression groups, respectively. The preoperative and postoperative parameters in the two groups were collected, including spherical refraction (SE), axial length (AXL) and topographic data. A generalized linear model was adopted to analyze the difference in each parameter between the two groups. After 6 months, UCVA decreased in the regression group, and SE increased in the regression group (both P < 0.05). The increase in the CCT at the thinnest point (P = 0.044), flat corneal curvature (P = 0.012) and TCRP (P = 0.001) were significantly greater in the regression group. Regarding the risk factors for myopic regression, preoperative SE, preoperative sphere power, preoperative AXL, preoperative flat corneal curvature, preoperative SA, early postoperative SE, early postoperative sphere power, early postoperative AXL and early postoperative CCT difference were significantly greater in the regression group (all P < 0.05). The SE, sphere power, AXL, preoperative flat corneal curvature, preoperative SA, and postoperative CCT difference correlate with early myopic regression after SMILE.

Indexed as

Corneal Surgery, LaserMyopiaSurgical WoundCase-Control StudiesCorneaCorneal StromaHumansLasers, ExcimerRefraction, OcularRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityCentral corneal thicknessCorneal curvatureMyopic regressionSmall incision lenticule extractionSpherical equivalent

Identifiers

PMID38627567
PMCPMC11021515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.