Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38626133›Full record

SynthesisAnales del sistema sanitario de Navarra2024

[Effectiveness of interventions to help mitigate the influence of social networks on anorexia and bulimia nervosa: a systematic review].

Noelia Lozano-Muñoz, Álvaro Borrallo-Riego, María Dolores Guerra-Martín

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic ReviewEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Anales del sistema sanitario de Navarra, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Noelia Lozano-MuñozServicio Andaluz de Salud. Centro de Salud de Constantina. Sevilla. España. https://ror.org/03q4c3e69. noeliamurci@gmail.com.
Álvaro Borrallo-RiegoUniversidad de Sevilla. Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología. Departamento de Enfermería. Sevilla. España. https://ror.org/0288vxa97. aborrallo@us.es.
María Dolores Guerra-MartínUniversidad de Sevilla. Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología. Departamento de Enfermería. Sevilla. España. https://ror.org/0288vxa97. guema@us.es.
Universidad de Sevilla · ESAndalusian Health Service · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aim to analyze the impact of interventions to help mitigate the influence of social networks on anorexia and bulimia nervosa. METHODOLOGY: A systematic review was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, PsycINFO and Web of Science. The inclusion criteria were: randomized clinical trials, published between 2013 and 2023 with a score = 5 points on the Van Tulder methodological quality scale.

resultsEight studies were selected, most carried out in secondary education centers or universities; one was online. The study sample consisted of 5,084 participants mainly young women and adolescents with an average age between 12 and 32 years. As for the social networks, some studies described their impact at a general level, while others focused on Instagram, Facebook, Tik-Tok, Twitter, and Snapchat. A positive correlation was found between the exposure to unrealistic beauty ideals found in social networks with greater concern and dissatisfaction with body image. All studies used instruments to assess the effectiveness of the interventions. The interventions helped reduce the influence of the media and social networks, improve self-perception and self-esteem assessments, reduce anxiety levels and internalization of the thin beauty ideal, reduce dietary restrictions, and make use of social networks differently.

conclusionsLonger-lasting interventions can improve body satisfaction (one year) and depressive symptoms (six months), especially in women. Interventions should include attention to self-criticism, self-perception, self-esteem, body image, nutritional management, and media literacy skills.

Indexed as

Bulimia NervosaAdolescentAdultAnorexia NervosaChildFemaleHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSelf ConceptSocial NetworkingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38626133
PMCPMC11095134
OpenAlexW4394841255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.