Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38625794›Full record

ArticleCell reports2024

UPF1 regulates mRNA stability by sensing poorly translated coding sequences.

Damir Musaev, Mario Abdelmessih, Charles E Vejnar, Valeria Yartseva, Linnea A Weiss, Ethan C Strayer, Carter M Takacs, Antonio J Giraldez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay: friend or foe in cancer biology?Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Damir MusaevDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Mario AbdelmessihDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA 02451, USA.
Charles E VejnarDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Valeria YartsevaDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Kenai Therapeutics, San Diego, CA, USA.
Linnea A WeissDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Ethan C StrayerDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Carter M TakacsDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; University of New Haven, West Haven, CT 06516, USA.
Antonio J GiraldezDepartment of Genetics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Yale Stem Cell Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA; Yale Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. Electronic address: antonio.giraldez@yale.edu.
Yale University · USYale Cancer Center · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Molecular mechanisms of the maternal to zygotic transitionR35GM122580 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Antonio J Giraldez · 2017 to 2026
$8.1M
Deciphering the regulatory code that specifies different cell fates in development using single cell genomicsR01HD100035 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GIRALDEZ, ANTONIO J, KRISHNASWAMY, SMITA · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
Functional analysis of the zebrafish genome through RNA-seq and ribosome profileR01HD074078 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GIRALDEZ, ANTONIO J · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
Analysis of the gene networks regulating the maternal to zygotic transitionR01GM103789 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GIRALDEZ, ANTONIO J · 2012 to 2015
$1.7M
Molecular mechanisms of microRNA mediated regulationR01GM102251 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GIRALDEZ, ANTONIO J · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD074078NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD100035NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102251NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM103789NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-transcriptional mRNA regulation shapes gene expression, yet how cis-elements and mRNA translation interface to regulate mRNA stability is poorly understood. We find that the strength of translation initiation, upstream open reading frame (uORF) content, codon optimality, AU-rich elements, microRNA binding sites, and open reading frame (ORF) length function combinatorially to regulate mRNA stability. Machine-learning analysis identifies ORF length as the most important conserved feature regulating mRNA decay. We find that Upf1 binds poorly translated and untranslated ORFs, which are associated with a higher decay rate, including mRNAs with uORFs and those with exposed ORFs after stop codons. Our study emphasizes Upf1's converging role in surveilling mRNAs with exposed ORFs that are poorly translated, such as mRNAs with long ORFs, ORF-like 3' UTRs, and mRNAs containing uORFs. We propose that Upf1 regulation of poorly/untranslated ORFs provides a unifying mechanism of surveillance in regulating mRNA stability and homeostasis in an exon-junction complex (EJC)-independent nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) pathway that we term ORF-mediated decay (OMD).

Indexed as

RNA HelicasesRNA StabilityTrans-Activators3' Untranslated RegionsHEK293 CellsHumansNonsense Mediated mRNA DecayOpen Reading FramesProtein BiosynthesisRNA, Messenger3' Untranslated RegionsRNA HelicasesRNA, MessengerTrans-ActivatorsUPF1 protein, humanCP: Molecular biologyGC-richnessmRNA decaymRNA homeostasismRNA translationNMDoORFORF lengthuORFUPF1

Identifiers

PMID38625794
PMCPMC11259039
OpenAlexW4394823562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.