Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38625481›Full record

ArticleApoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death2024

hP-MSCs attenuate severe acute pancreatitis in mice via inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated acinar cell pyroptosis.

Shuang Lyu, Shuirong Liu, Xin Guo, Yaolei Zhang, Zhongyu Liu, Shan Shi, Wenya Li, Juan Pei, Yonghong Fan, Hongyu Sun

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. PDA@MnOJournal of nanobiotechnology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Acute pancreatitis: mechanisms and therapeutic approaches.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuang Lyu *College of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China.
Shuirong Liu *Laboratory of Basic Medicine, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083, China.
Xin GuoLaboratory of Basic Medicine, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083, China.
Yaolei ZhangLaboratory of Basic Medicine, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083, China.
Zhongyu LiuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, 646000, China.
Shan ShiLaboratory of Basic Medicine, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083, China.
Wenya LiLaboratory of Basic Medicine, The General Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610083, China.
Juan PeiCollege of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China.
Yonghong FanCollege of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China. yhfan@foxmail.com.
Hongyu SunCollege of Medicine, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China. shongyu2008@163.com.
Southwest Jiaotong University · CNSouthwest Medical University · CN

Funding

the Joint Research Project of The General Hospital of Western Theater Command 2019LH04the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere acute pancreatitis (SAP) is a serious gastrointestinal disease that is facilitated by pancreatic acinar cell death. The protective role of human placental mesenchymal stem cells (hP-MSCs) in SAP has been demonstrated in our previous studies. However, the underlying mechanisms of this therapy remain unclear. Herein, we investigated the regularity of acinar cell pyroptosis during SAP and investigated whether the protective effect of hP-MSCs was associated with the inhibition of acinar cell pyroptosis.

methodsA mouse model of SAP was established by the retrograde injection of sodium taurocholate (NaTC) solution in the pancreatic duct. For the hP-MSCs group, hP-MSCs were injected via the tail vein and were monitored in vivo. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to observe the pyroptosis-associated ultramorphology of acinar cells. Immunofluorescence and Western blotting were subsequently used to assess the localization and expression of pyroptosis-associated proteins in acinar cells. Systemic inflammation and local injury-associated parameters were evaluated.

resultsAcinar cell pyroptosis was observed during SAP, and the expression of pyroptosis-associated proteins initially increased, peaked at 24 h, and subsequently showed a decreasing trend. hP-MSCs effectively attenuated systemic inflammation and local injury in the SAP model mice. Importantly, hP-MSCs decreased the expression of pyroptosis-associated proteins and the activity of the NOD-, LRR-, and pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome in acinar cells.

conclusionsOur study demonstrates the regularity and important role of acinar cell pyroptosis during SAP. hP-MSCs attenuate inflammation and inhibit acinar cell pyroptosis via suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome activation, thereby exerting a protective effect against SAP.

Indexed as

Acinar CellsDisease Models, AnimalInflammasomesMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPancreatitisPyroptosisAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlacentaPregnancyInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseAcinar cellsHuman placental mesenchymal stem cellsNLRP3 inflammasomePyroptosisSevere acute pancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID38625481
OpenAlexW4394853864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.