Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38625385›Full record

SynthesisRheumatology international2024

Renal manifestations in adult-onset Still's disease: a systematic review.

P V Akhila Arya, Erica Marnet, Madhumita Rondla, Jia Wei Tan, Dileep Unnikrishnan, Gregory Buller

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Rheumatology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

P V Akhila AryaYale New Haven Health/Bridgeport Hospital, 267 Grant St, Bridgeport, CT, 06610, USA. drarya.akhila@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4393-4474
Erica MarnetDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale New Haven Health, Bridgeport Hospital, Bridgeport, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2908-4529
Madhumita RondlaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University, El Paso, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-4992
Jia Wei TanDepartment of Nephrology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3839-8654
Dileep UnnikrishnanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale New Haven Health, Stamford, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6743-4792
Gregory BullerInternal Medicine/Nephrology, Yale New Haven Health, Bridgeport Hospital, Bridgeport, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5448-6793

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to review the literature on the clinical presentation, renal pathology, treatment, and outcome of renal manifestations in adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD).

methodsWe used PRISMA guidelines for our systematic review and included all English-language original articles from inception till September 15, 2023, on AOSD and kidney involvement in any form. Data on patient demographics, diagnostic criteria, clinical presentation, renal pathology, treatment employed including dialysis, outcome, cause of death were collected and analyzed.

resultsThe median age at the diagnosis of renal issues was 37, with a higher prevalence among females (58.1%). Among the cases, 28 experienced renal problems after being diagnosed with AOSD, 12 had simultaneous diagnoses of renal issues and AOSD, and in 4 cases, renal problems appeared before AOSD diagnosis. Out of the 44 cases, 36 underwent renal biopsy, revealing various pathology findings including AA amyloidosis (25%), collapsing glomerulopathy (11.4%), thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) (11.4%), IgA nephropathy (9.1%), minimal change disease (6.8%), and others. Some cases were clinically diagnosed with TMA, proximal tubular dysfunction, or macrophage activation syndrome-related acute kidney injury. Treatment approaches varied, but glucocorticoids were commonly used. Renal involvement was associated with increased mortality and morbidity, with 6 out of 44 patients passing away, 4 progressing to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and data on 2 cases' outcomes not available.

conclusionRenal manifestations in AOSD are diverse but rarely studied owing to the rarity of the disease. Studies with larger data would be essential to study further on the pathogenesis and implications.

Indexed as

Kidney DiseasesStill's Disease, Adult-OnsetAdultAmyloidosisFemaleGlomerulonephritis, IGAGlucocorticoidsHumansKidneyNephrosis, LipoidThrombotic MicroangiopathiesGlucocorticoidsAdult-onset Still’s diseaseKidneyRenal diseaseStill’s disease

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.