Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38625345›Full record

ReviewProgress in additive manufacturing2022

A comprehensive review on fused deposition modelling of polylactic acid.

L Sandanamsamy, W S W Harun, I Ishak, F R M Romlay, K Kadirgama, D Ramasamy, S R A Idris, F Tsumori

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Progress in additive manufacturing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Treating Cardiovascular Disorders with Personalized Medicine.Cardiovascular & hematological disorders drug targets · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

L SandanamsamyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, 26300 Kuantan, Pahang Malaysia.
W S W HarunDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, 26300 Kuantan, Pahang Malaysia.
I IshakFaculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Malaysia.
F R M RomlayFaculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Pahang Malaysia.
K KadirgamaFaculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Pahang Malaysia.
D RamasamyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Gambang, 26300 Kuantan, Pahang Malaysia.
S R A IdrisFaculty of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600 Pekan, Pahang Malaysia.
F TsumoriDepartment of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka Nishi-Ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395 Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) is one of the additive manufacturing (AM) techniques that have emerged as the most feasible and prevalent approach for generating functional parts due to its ability to produce neat and intricate parts. FDM mainly utilises one of the widely used polymers, polylactic acid, also known as polylactide (PLA). It is an aliphatic polyester material and biocompatible thermoplastic, with the best design prospects due to its eco-friendly properties; when PLA degrades, it breaks down into water and carbon dioxide, neither of which are hazardous to the environment. However, PLA has its limitations of poor mechanical properties. Therefore, a filler reinforcement may enhance the characteristics of PLA and produce higher-quality FDM-printed parts. The processing parameters also play a significant role in the final result of the printed parts. This review aims to study and discover the properties of PLA and the optimum processing parameters. This review covers PLA in FDM, encompassing its mechanical properties, processing parameters, characterisation, and applications. A comprehensive description of FDM processing parameters is outlined as it plays a vital role in determining the quality of a printed product. In addition, PLA polymer is highly desirable for various field industrial applications such as in a medical, automobile, and electronic, given its excellent thermoplastic and biodegradability properties.

Indexed as

3D printingApplicationsFDMMechanical propertiesPLAProcessing parameters

Identifiers

PMID38625345
PMCPMC9619022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.