Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38623877›Full record

ArticleDiabetes & vascular disease research

Diabetes mellitus does not alter mortality or hospitalisation risk in patients with newly diagnosed heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: Time to rethink pathophysiological models of disease progression.

John Gierula, Sam Straw, Charlotte A Cole, Judith E Lowry, Maria F Paton, Melanie McGinlay, Klaus K Witte, Peter J Grant, Stephen B Wheatcroft, Michael Drozd and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes & vascular disease research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

John GierulaLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9588-191X
Sam StrawLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Charlotte A ColeLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Judith E LowryLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Maria F PatonLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Melanie McGinlayLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Klaus K WitteLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Peter J GrantLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Stephen B WheatcroftLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6741-9012
Michael DrozdLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Thomas A SlaterLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9213-5559
Richard M CubbonLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7844-3600
Mark T KearneyLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
University of Leeds · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/CRTF/20/24071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionType 2 diabetes is a common and adverse prognostic co-morbidity for patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). The effect of diabetes on long-term outcomes for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is less established.

methodsProspective cohort study of patients referred to a regional HF clinic with newly diagnosed with HFrEF and HFpEF according to the 2016 European Society of Cardiology guidelines. The association between diabetes, all-cause mortality and hospitalisation was quantified using Kaplan-Meier or Cox regression analysis.

resultsBetween 1st May 2012 and 1st May 2013, of 960 unselected consecutive patients referred with suspected HF, 464 and 314 patients met the criteria for HFpEF and HFrEF respectively. Within HFpEF and HFrEF groups, patients with diabetes were more frequently male and in both groups patients with diabetes were more likely to be treated with β-adrenoceptor antagonists and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. After adjustment for age, sex, medical therapy and co-morbidities, diabetes was associated with increased mortality in individuals with HFrEF (HR 1.46 95% CI: 1.05-2.02;

conclusionIn unselected patients with newly diagnosed HF, diabetes is not an adverse prognostic marker in patients with HFpEF, but is in HFrEF.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Heart FailureDisease ProgressionHospitalizationHumansMalePrognosisProspective StudiesStroke Volumediabetesejection fractionHeart failuremortalitypreserved

Identifiers

PMID38623877
PMCPMC11022676
OpenAlexW4394832381

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.